Variety of Angelfish

Black lace angelfish

Pterophyllum scalare

One of 9 varieties of Pterophyllum scalare · See all varieties →

FreshwaterFish

Black lace angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare)

Varieties · Pterophyllum scalare

See all 9

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–86°F
24–30°C
pH
6.0–7.5
Adult size
5.9 in
15 cm
Minimum tank
30 gal
115 L
Temperament
Mostly peaceful
Social behavior
Social
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
No record
Rarity
Very common
Family
Cichlidae

Overview

A black lace is a silver with more black in it: wider, darker bars and fine dark veining through the fins that gives the form its name. In a crowded tank it is easy to mistake for a plain silver, so check the fins first. Shops also use lace loosely in compound names such as zebra lace, so read the whole tag rather than the last word.

In the wild

Black lace is a single dose of the dark gene laid over the wild pattern, and it is not a wild fish. The mutation is old: Joanne Norton records the first black angelfish being obtained from black lace parents in the 1950s. Which breeder first fixed the lace form is not recorded, so its exact origin is uncertain.

Good to know

Dark is incompletely dominant, so one dose (D/+) gives black lace and two doses (D/D) give a solid black fish. Two lace parents produce roughly a quarter black, half black lace and a quarter silver. Norton describes the double dose fish as low in vigor, slow growing and prone to high fry mortality, a penalty the single dose lace fish does not carry.

Did you know

Black lace is the reason solid black angelfish exist at all. The first blacks came out of lace spawns in the 1950s, and Norton advised breeders to keep the more vigorous single dose lace fish as stock rather than the blacks themselves.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

Black lace angelfish is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

Is a Black lace angelfish a different species from the Angelfish?

No. A Black lace angelfish is a variety of the Angelfish, Pterophyllum scalare, and it wants the same tank, water and food as the species.

What size tank does a Black lace angelfish need?

A Black lace angelfish needs at least 30 gal (115 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

How big does a Black lace angelfish get?

An adult Black lace angelfish reaches about 5.9 in (15 cm).

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