Bola pleco
Peckoltia bachi
Also known as L146, LDA030, Blue-eyed peckoltia
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 77–84°F (25–29°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.4
- Adult size
- 5.5 in (14 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 53 gal (200 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Upper Amazon, Peru and Brazil
- Family
- Loricariidae
Overview
The bola pleco is a quiet, secretive catfish best kept singly or as a pair, tucking itself against wood and rock where it can be genuinely hard to spot. It is most active after lights out. Peaceful toward other fish, it suits a calm community, though it can be territorial with other bottom dwellers, so give it its own caves. It leans carnivorous: offer sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm and other meaty foods after dark, with a little vegetable matter alongside. Provide driftwood tangles and rock piles in a tank of around 200 liters, and check on the fish now and then, since it stays well hidden.
In the wild
The bola pleco lives along fast reaches of the upper and middle Amazon in Peru and Brazil, pressed against sunken wood and rock at the edge of the current. A tank with driftwood tangles, rounded stones and a sand floor, plus a good flow and oxygen, suits it well. Keep the water soft to neutral, roughly pH 6.0 to 7.4, and warm at about 25 to 29 C, with clean, stable conditions.
Good to know
Peckoltia bachi is a member of Loricariidae and reaches about 14 centimeters, a flattened, marbled catfish with pale eyes. It has been shuffled between genera over the years, including its own genus Peckoltichthys, and is set apart by details of its pelvic girdle and enlarged belly plates. It has been bred in a tank now and then, spawning in caves in the usual loricariid way.
Did you know
Its mottled brown pattern breaks up its outline against driftwood so well that keepers regularly lose track of the fish for days at a time, even in a fairly small tank.
Tank mates
Bola pleco is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Striped woodcat
Trachelyopterichthys taeniatusFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)Green turushuki catfish
Hemidoras morrisiFreshwater6.3 in (16 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Threadfin acara
Acarichthys heckeliiFreshwater7.9 in (20 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–86°F (24–30°C)
Cupid cichlid
Biotodoma cupidoFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)53 gal (200 L)68–86°F (20–30°C)
Whiptail banjo catfish
Platystacus cotylephorusFreshwaterBrackish12.6 in (32 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)Atabapo butterfly pleco
Dekeyseria pictaFreshwater5.5 in (14 cm)53 gal (200 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Bola pleco need?
A Bola pleco needs at least 53 gal (200 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Bola pleco need?
Bola pleco are comfortable at 77–84°F (25–29°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.4.
How big do Bola pleco get?
An adult Bola pleco reaches about 5.5 in (14 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Bola pleco?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Planning tankmates
See how Bola pleco fits a stocking plan. Open the stocking calculator
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Related species

Brown dot peckoltia
Peckoltia oligospilaFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)42 gal (160 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Imperial coal pleco
Peckoltia pankimpujuFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Spotted tiger pleco
Peckoltia brevisFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)42 gal (160 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Candy Striped Pleco (L015)
Peckoltia vittataFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)30 gal (115 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Orinoco dwarf pleco
Peckoltia lineolaFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)29 gal (110 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Para pleco
Peckoltia sabajiFreshwater7.9 in (20 cm)66 gal (250 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
