Bola pleco
Peckoltia bachi
Also known as L146, LDA030, Blue-eyed peckoltia
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 77–84°F
- 25–29°C
- pH
- 6.0–7.4
- Adult size
- 5.5 in
- 14 cm
- Minimum tank
- 53 gal
- 200 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Cave spawner · Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Family
- Loricariidae
- Origin
- Upper Amazon, Peru and Brazil
Overview
The Bola pleco is a quiet, secretive catfish for the bottom of a calm community tank. It is a step up from the easiest fish.
Did you know
The Bola pleco's mottled brown pattern breaks up its outline against driftwood. Keepers regularly lose track of the fish for days at a time, even in a fairly small tank.
Caring for the Bola pleco
Give a Bola pleco at least 53 gal (200 L), with driftwood tangles, rock piles, rounded stones and a sand floor. Add a good flow and oxygen. It is most active after lights out and stays well hidden, so check on the fish now and then.
Keep the water soft to neutral, at 77 to 84°F (25 to 29°C) and a pH of 6.0 to 7.4. It needs clean, stable conditions.
It leans carnivorous, so offer sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm and other meaty foods after dark. Add a little vegetable matter alongside.
Keep one, or a pair, in a calm community. It is peaceful toward other fish but can be territorial with other bottom dwellers, so give it its own caves. It has been bred in a tank now and then, spawning in caves in the usual loricariid way. Breeding it is moderately difficult.
Good to know
Peckoltia bachi is a flattened, marbled member of Loricariidae with pale eyes. It has been shuffled between genera over the years, including its own genus, Peckoltichthys. It is set apart by details of its pelvic girdle and enlarged belly plates. It is also sold as L146, LDA030 or the blue-eyed peckoltia.
In the wild
The Bola pleco lives along fast reaches of the upper and middle Amazon in Peru and Brazil. It presses itself against sunken wood and rock at the edge of the current.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The Bola pleco is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Angelfish
Pterophyllum scalare
Freshwater5.9 in (15 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)75–86°F (24–30°C)
Celebes halfbeak
Nomorhamphus liemi
Freshwater3.5 in (9 cm) · 40 gal (150 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Green turushuki catfish
Hemidoras morrisi
Freshwater6.3 in (16 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Barred rainbowfish
Chilatherina fasciata
Freshwater4.7 in (12 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)75–86°F (24–30°C)
Common hatchetfish
Gasteropelecus sternicla
Freshwater1.6 in (4 cm) · 33 gal (125 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Flat flyer pleco
Pseudolithoxus anthrax
Freshwater5.5 in (14 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)79–86°F (26–30°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Bola pleco need?
A Bola pleco needs at least 53 gal (200 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH does a Bola pleco need?
A Bola pleco is comfortable at 77–84°F (25–29°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.4.
What does a Bola pleco eat?
A Bola pleco leans carnivorous, taking sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm and other meaty foods after dark. Give it a little vegetable matter alongside.
How big does a Bola pleco get?
An adult Bola pleco reaches about 5.5 in (14 cm).
How does a Bola pleco breed?
Bola plecos spawn in caves in the usual loricariid way. They have been bred in a tank now and then, and breeding them is moderately difficult.
Related species
5.9 in (15 cm)42 gal (160 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Brown dot peckoltia
Peckoltia oligospila
5.9 in (15 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)
5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Imperial coal pleco
Peckoltia pankimpuju
5.9 in (15 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)
5.1 in (13 cm)42 gal (160 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Spotted tiger pleco
Peckoltia brevis
5.1 in (13 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)
4.7 in (12 cm)30 gal (115 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Candy striped pleco (L015)
Peckoltia vittata
4.7 in (12 cm) · 30 gal (115 L)
4.3 in (11 cm)29 gal (110 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Orinoco dwarf pleco
Peckoltia lineola
4.3 in (11 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)
7.9 in (20 cm)66 gal (250 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Para pleco
Peckoltia sabaji
7.9 in (20 cm) · 66 gal (250 L)
