Spotted tiger pleco
Peckoltia brevis
Also known as LDA78, Brevis pleco
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 77–84°F (25–29°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.4
- Adult size
- 5.1 in (13 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 42 gal (160 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Upper Amazon, Brazil and Peru
- Family
- Loricariidae
Overview
The spotted tiger pleco is an undemanding, community-friendly Peckoltia that stays small and settles quickly. It is solitary, so keep one to a tank, or a small group only in a larger tank with a cave for each, since adults claim a home stone. It works the bottom by night and is peaceful toward midwater tankmates. Feed it as an omnivore: sinking pellets and wafers, blanched vegetables such as courgette, and regular frozen foods like bloodworm. Give it driftwood and rock to shelter among, gentle warm water, and a tank of around 160 liters for a single adult.
In the wild
Peckoltia brevis lives among wood snags and rock in tributaries of the upper Amazon, in warm, gently flowing water. Furnish the tank with driftwood and stone arranged into caves and shaded gaps, over sand. Keep it warm at 25 to 29 C and around pH 6.0 to 7.4, clean and moderately moving. It is adaptable about exact chemistry, but wants cover to feel secure and enough flow to keep the water fresh and oxygenated.
Good to know
Peckoltia brevis is a member of Loricariidae reaching about 13 centimeters, its tan body crossed by dark saddles that often break up into spots and mottling toward the flanks. The species name brevis is Latin for short. Breeding is of moderate difficulty and follows the Peckoltia pattern: a male holds a narrow cave, the female lays inside, and he guards the clutch until the fry can fend for themselves.
Did you know
Its dark saddle bars do not stay tidy. Toward the middle of the body they break apart into loose spots and freckles, as though the tiger pattern ran out of ink halfway down the fish.
Tank mates
Spotted tiger pleco is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Irian Jaya rainbowfish
Melanotaenia irianjayaFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)42 gal (160 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)Susi rainbowfish
Melanotaenia susiiFreshwater5.5 in (14 cm)42 gal (160 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Blue acara
Andinoacara pulcherFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)42 gal (160 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Bernatzik's baril
Opsarius bernatzikiFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)42 gal (160 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Polka-Dot Loach
Botia kubotaiFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)42 gal (160 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)Starry night bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus hoplogenysFreshwater7.1 in (18 cm)42 gal (160 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Spotted tiger pleco need?
A Spotted tiger pleco needs at least 42 gal (160 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Spotted tiger pleco need?
Spotted tiger pleco are comfortable at 77–84°F (25–29°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.4.
How big do Spotted tiger pleco get?
An adult Spotted tiger pleco reaches about 5.1 in (13 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
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