Orinoco peckoltia
Peckoltia lujani
Also known as L127, Lujan's peckoltia
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 77–84°F (25–29°C)
- pH
- 5.5–7.0
- Adult size
- 3.5 in (9 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 29 gal (110 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Orinoco basin, Venezuela
- Family
- Loricariidae
Overview
This is a small, well-mannered peckoltia, best kept singly, though it is peaceful and undemanding in a community. It keeps to caves and driftwood and comes out to forage, and it thrives on a varied diet of sinking wafers, pellets, vegetables, and occasional frozen foods. House it with small, calm tankmates rather than boisterous ones. House it in at least 110 liters with caves, driftwood, and soft, gentle flow.
In the wild
It comes from the Orinoco and Meta river basins of Venezuela and Colombia, warm rivers with wood and rock. Recreate that with driftwood, rounded stones, and caves over a sand or fine gravel floor, with gentle, clean current. Keep the water soft to neutral and warm, around 25 to 29 C with a pH of 5.5 to 7.0.
Good to know
Peckoltia lujani is a small loricariid that reaches about 9 centimeters, marked with fine worm-like lines. Sold as L127, it was known in the hobby for years before it was formally described in 2015. It is named for the ichthyologist Nathan Lujan, and it is an egg layer of moderate breeding difficulty.
Did you know
Nathan Lujan, the ichthyologist it is named for, has himself collected and described many of the fancy plecos of the Orinoco, so colleagues eventually pinned his name on one of them.
Tank mates
Orinoco peckoltia is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Eigenmann's whiptail
Rineloricaria eigenmanniFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)29 gal (110 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Kallman's swordtail
Xiphophorus kallmaniFreshwater4.1 in (10.5 cm)29 gal (110 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Candy stripe goby
Awaous flavusFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)29 gal (110 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Lake Furnusu rainbowfish
Melanotaenia mairasiFreshwater2.4 in (6.2 cm)29 gal (110 L)77–86°F (25–30°C)
Foersch's barb
Desmopuntius foerschiFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)29 gal (110 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)Aguaboa bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus aguaboensisFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)29 gal (110 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Common questions
What size tank does an Orinoco peckoltia need?
An Orinoco peckoltia needs at least 29 gal (110 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Orinoco peckoltia need?
Orinoco peckoltia are comfortable at 77–84°F (25–29°C) with a pH of 5.5–7.0.
How big do Orinoco peckoltia get?
An adult Orinoco peckoltia reaches about 3.5 in (9 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
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Related species
Orinoco dwarf pleco
Peckoltia lineolaFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)29 gal (110 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Candy Striped Pleco (L015)
Peckoltia vittataFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)30 gal (115 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Spotted tiger pleco
Peckoltia brevisFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)42 gal (160 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Bola pleco
Peckoltia bachiFreshwater5.5 in (14 cm)53 gal (200 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Brown dot peckoltia
Peckoltia oligospilaFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)42 gal (160 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Imperial coal pleco
Peckoltia pankimpujuFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
