One species · 1 variety
Blue acara
Andinoacara pulcher
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–82°F
- 22–28°C
- pH
- 6.5–8.0
- Adult size
- 5.9 in
- 15 cm
- Minimum tank
- 42 gal
- 160 L
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Middle
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Substrate spawner · Medium
- Rarity
- Common
- Family
- Cichlidae
- Origin
- Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela
Pick a variety
One setup covers every line on this page: care is the species' care.
Overview
The blue acara is a good first cichlid for a keeper with a little experience. It swims in the middle of the tank and fits a community of sturdy fish.
Did you know
A bonded pair of blue acaras will clean a flat rock, lay their eggs, then guard and shepherd the fry together. That gives you the full cichlid parenting display from a species that is not hard to keep.
Caring for the blue acara
Plan on at least 42 gal (160 L) for blue acaras, and more for a pair plus tank mates. Give them open swimming space, some flat stones for spawning and a few hiding spots. They dig, so anchor plants well.
Keep the water at 72 to 82°F (22 to 28°C), with a pH from 6.5 to 8.0. Feed quality pellets and frozen foods such as bloodworms, with the odd bit of vegetable matter.
Blue acaras are mostly peaceful for a cichlid and work in a community of sturdy, similarly sized fish. They pair off readily, and pairs are monogamous. A pair spawns on a flat surface and turns territorial while breeding. Breeding them is of medium difficulty.
Good to know
The blue acara is a cichlid in the family Cichlidae, with a stocky blue-green body covered in iridescent flecks. It is fairly long-lived for a mid-sized cichlid, and the species is not considered threatened.
In the wild
Blue acaras live in slow streams, pools and rivers across Trinidad, Tobago and northern Venezuela. They are often found over sand and leaf litter, with wood and rock for cover. The water ranges from soft and acidic to harder and neutral, which is part of why they adapt so easily.
Other named lines
The blue lines sold under this species are line-bred aquarium forms, not separate fish.
- Neon blue
- electric blue with a darker mask and back
Weekly picks
Tank mates
Every variety on this page wants the same water, so one set of picks fits them all. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Guppy
Poecilia reticulata
FreshwaterBrackish2.4 in (6 cm) · 10 gal (38 L)64–82°F (18–28°C)
Yoyo loach
Botia almorhae
Freshwater6.3 in (16 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)66–81°F (19–27°C)
Bolivian ram
Mikrogeophagus altispinosus
Freshwater3.1 in (8 cm) · 45 gal (170 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Longstripe loach
Nemacheilus longistriatus
Freshwater5.9 in (15 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Forest halfbeak
Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus
Freshwater3.5 in (9 cm) · 34 gal (130 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Peppered cory
Hoplisoma paleatum
Freshwater2.8 in (7 cm) · 21 gal (80 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a blue acara need?
A blue acara needs at least 42 gal (160 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does a blue acara need?
A blue acara is comfortable at 72–82°F (22–28°C) with a pH of 6.5–8.0.
What does a blue acara eat?
A blue acara eats quality pellets and frozen foods such as bloodworms. Add the odd bit of vegetable matter as well.
How big does a blue acara get?
An adult blue acara reaches about 5.9 in (15 cm).
How does a blue acara breed?
Blue acaras pair off readily and stay in monogamous pairs. A pair spawns on a flat surface and turns territorial while breeding, and breeding them is of medium difficulty.
Related species
7.9 in (20 cm)74 gal (280 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)Silver saum
Andinoacara stalsbergi
7.9 in (20 cm) · 74 gal (280 L)
11.8 in (30 cm)75 gal (285 L)68–75°F (20–24°C)Gold saum
Andinoacara rivulatus
11.8 in (30 cm) · 75 gal (285 L)
5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–86°F (24–30°C)Angelfish
Pterophyllum scalare
5.9 in (15 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)
5.9 in (15 cm)70 gal (265 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Atripinnis hap
Copadichromis atripinnis
5.9 in (15 cm) · 70 gal (265 L)
5.9 in (15 cm)79 gal (300 L)77–82°F (25–28°C)Azureus
Copadichromis azureus
5.9 in (15 cm) · 79 gal (300 L)
5.9 in (15 cm)46 gal (175 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Boops featherfin
Ophthalmotilapia boops
5.9 in (15 cm) · 46 gal (175 L)

