Variety of Bristlenose pleco
Super red bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus sp.
One of 4 varieties of Ancistrus sp. · See all varieties →
Also known as Super Red Bushynose Pleco
FreshwaterFish

Varieties · Ancistrus sp.
See all 4 →Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 70–79°F
- 21–26°C
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 4.9 in
- 12.5 cm
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal
- 75 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Cave spawner · Medium
- Rarity
- Very common
- Family
- Loricariidae
Overview
The super red bristlenose pleco is the solid red-orange line, sold plain or as a separate longfin version. It grazes algae on the bottom of a community tank and suits a keeper with some experience.
Did you know
Super red bristlenose juveniles come up yellowish and only fill in to red-orange as they grow. A washed-out young fish is normal rather than a bad pick. Picking the deepest-colored fish in a batch mostly tells you which is furthest along, not which will finish reddest.
Caring for the super red bristlenose pleco
A super red bristlenose pleco lives happily alone and needs no group. Set it up in at least 20 gal (75 L), with driftwood, some hiding places and good water movement. The driftwood is more than decor, since it rasps on the wood for fiber and roughage.
Keep the water at 70 to 79°F (21 to 26°C) and a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. It is a heavy waste producer, so keep up with filtration and water changes.
It grazes algae and aufwuchs and is a useful algae eater. Feed algae wafers and blanched vegetables such as zucchini, adding the odd sinking protein food.
It is peaceful, stays on the bottom and is safe with community fish. Mature males grow branching, bristle-like tentacles on the snout. Super red bristlenose plecos are cave spawners, and the male guards the eggs. Breeding them is moderately difficult.
Good to know
The super red bristlenose pleco's color is a graded selection for red-orange pigment over the whole body, not a single named gene. That is why strains differ in how cleanly they breed. Better stock throws fry that stay clean red, while weaker lines keep black flecks on the back and fins. Breeders cull hardest against this dark flecking, which can resurface in later generations from mixed stock. How the line relates to the albino stock is argued over in the hobby and not settled.
In the wild
The super red bristlenose pleco was fixed in captivity from the same Ancistrus stock as the brown and albino lines. No wild fish looks like it. No reliable source names the breeder who established it, so it is a hobby line of uncertain origin. Forum accounts point to German hobbyists line-breeding from existing captive stock, but the details are not settled.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The super red bristlenose pleco is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Neocaridina shrimp
Neocaridina davidi
Freshwater1.6 in (4 cm) · 5 gal (19 L)59–84°F (15–29°C)
Guppy
Poecilia reticulata
FreshwaterBrackish2.4 in (6 cm) · 10 gal (38 L)64–82°F (18–28°C)
Neon tetra
Paracheirodon innesi
Freshwater1.5 in (3.8 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)70–77°F (21–25°C)
Emperor tetra
Nematobrycon palmeri
Freshwater2 in (5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Six-barred panchax
Epiplatys sexfasciatus
Freshwater3.9 in (10 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Common whiptail
Rineloricaria parva
Freshwater4.7 in (12 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Common questions
Is a super red bristlenose pleco a different species from the bristlenose pleco?
No. A super red bristlenose pleco is a variety of the bristlenose pleco, Ancistrus sp., and it wants the same tank, water and food as the species.
What size tank does a super red bristlenose pleco need?
A super red bristlenose pleco needs at least 20 gal (75 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What does a super red bristlenose pleco eat?
A super red bristlenose pleco grazes algae and aufwuchs. Feed it algae wafers and blanched vegetables such as zucchini, adding the odd sinking protein food.
How big does a super red bristlenose pleco get?
An adult super red bristlenose pleco reaches about 4.9 in (12.5 cm).
How can you tell a male super red bristlenose pleco from a female?
Males grow branching, bristle-like tentacles on the snout when they mature.
How does a super red bristlenose pleco breed?
Super red bristlenose plecos spawn in caves, and the male guards the eggs. Breeding them is moderately difficult.
Related species
5.5 in (14 cm)63 gal (240 L)79–84°F (26–29°C)Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183)
Ancistrus dolichopterus
5.5 in (14 cm) · 63 gal (240 L)
4.3 in (11 cm)18 gal (70 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Colombian bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus triradiatus
4.3 in (11 cm) · 18 gal (70 L)
5.9 in (15 cm)18 gal (70 L)79–86°F (26–30°C)Medusa pleco (L034)
Ancistrus ranunculus
5.9 in (15 cm) · 18 gal (70 L)
3.5 in (9 cm)29 gal (110 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Blue medusa pleco
Ancistrus macrophthalmus
3.5 in (9 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)
7.1 in (18 cm)42 gal (160 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Starry night bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus hoplogenys
7.1 in (18 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)
3.1 in (8 cm)29 gal (110 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Aguaboa bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus aguaboensis
3.1 in (8 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)


