Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183)

Ancistrus dolichopterus

Also known as L183, Starlight Bristlenose, Blue-fin Bristlenose, Blue Seam Bushynose Pleco

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
79–84°F
26–29°C
pH
5.5–7.0
Adult size
5.5 in
14 cm
Minimum tank
30 gal
115 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Social behavior
Solitary
Swim level
Bottom
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
Easy
Rarity
Common
Family
Loricariidae
Origin
Rio Negro basin in Amazonas, Brazil.

Overview

A modest pleco for a tank of about 115 liters, hardier and more colorful than many L-numbers but pickier about water than the common bristlenose, wanting soft and acidic conditions. It is a genuine algae eater, so feed algae and spirulina wafers, blanched vegetables, and keep driftwood available, with only light protein. Peaceful and community safe, and males grow the branched nose bristles the group is named for.

In the wild

Comes from the soft, acidic blackwater of the Rio Negro, living among driftwood and leaf litter in shaded margins. True to the Ancistrus genus it is a grazer, rasping algae and aufwuchs off wood and rock and eating the wood surface itself, so driftwood aids its digestion. Prefers warm, soft, tannin-stained water.

Good to know

This is the true Ancistrus dolichopterus, distinct from the mixed-origin common bristlenose sold simply as Ancistrus sp. Adults keep a jet black body dusted with white star-like spots and a bold white edge on the dorsal and tail fins. That white fin seam holds into adulthood, which is the quickest way to tell it from lookalikes.

Did you know

Unlike the everyday common bristlenose, the starlight breeds true, so its striking black-and-white pattern passes reliably to the fry.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) need?

A Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) needs at least 30 gal (115 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH does a Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) need?

A Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) is comfortable at 79–84°F (26–29°C) with a pH of 5.5–7.0.

How big does a Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) get?

An adult Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) reaches about 5.5 in (14 cm).

Related species