Starlight bristlenose pleco (L183)
Ancistrus dolichopterus
Also known as L183, Starlight Bristlenose, Blue-fin Bristlenose, Blue Seam Bushynose Pleco
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 79–84°F
- 26–29°C
- pH
- 5.5–7.0
- Adult size
- 5.5 in
- 14 cm
- Minimum tank
- 63 gal
- 240 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Solitary
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Diet
- Herbivore
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Easy
- Rarity
- Common
- Family
- Loricariidae
- Origin
- Rio Negro basin in Amazonas, Brazil.
Overview
The starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) is a modest, colorful pleco for a peaceful tank with soft, acidic water. It is easy to keep.
Did you know
Unlike the everyday common bristlenose, the starlight bristlenose breeds true. Its black-and-white pattern passes reliably to the fry.
Caring for the starlight bristlenose pleco (L183)
Give a starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) a tank of at least 63 gal (240 L). Keep driftwood in the tank at all times, since it eats the wood surface itself and the wood aids its digestion.
It is hardier than many L-numbers but pickier about water than the common bristlenose. Give it warm, soft, acidic water stained with tannins, at 79 to 84°F (26 to 29°C) and a pH of 5.5 to 7.0.
It is a genuine algae eater. Feed algae and spirulina wafers and blanched vegetables, with only light protein.
The starlight bristlenose is a peaceful, solitary fish that is safe in a community tank. Males grow the branched nose bristles the group is named for. Breeding it is easy.
Good to know
The starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) is the true Ancistrus dolichopterus, in the family Loricariidae. It is distinct from the mixed-origin common bristlenose, which is sold simply as Ancistrus sp. Adults keep a jet black body dusted with white, star-like spots and a bold white edge on the dorsal and tail fins. That white fin seam lasts into adulthood and is the quickest way to tell it from lookalikes.
In the wild
The starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) comes from the soft, acidic blackwater of the Rio Negro basin in Amazonas, Brazil. It lives among driftwood and leaf litter in shaded margins, rasping algae and aufwuchs off wood and rock.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Neocaridina shrimp
Neocaridina davidi
Freshwater1.6 in (4 cm) · 5 gal (19 L)59–84°F (15–29°C)
Guppy
Poecilia reticulata
FreshwaterBrackish2.4 in (6 cm) · 10 gal (38 L)64–82°F (18–28°C)
Bolivian ram
Mikrogeophagus altispinosus
Freshwater3.1 in (8 cm) · 45 gal (170 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Snakeskin gourami
Trichopodus pectoralis
Freshwater9.8 in (25 cm) · 61 gal (230 L)72–86°F (22–30°C)
Largescale four-eyed fish
Anableps anableps
FreshwaterBrackish11.8 in (30 cm) · 70 gal (265 L)77–88°F (25–31°C)
Snowball pleco (L102)
Hypancistrus inspector
Freshwater5.9 in (15 cm) · 63 gal (240 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) need?
A starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) needs at least 63 gal (240 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH does a starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) need?
A starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) is comfortable at 79–84°F (26–29°C) with a pH of 5.5–7.0.
What does a starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) eat?
A starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) is a genuine algae eater. Feed it algae and spirulina wafers and blanched vegetables, with only light protein, and keep driftwood in the tank.
How big does a starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) get?
An adult starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) reaches about 5.5 in (14 cm).
How can you tell a male starlight bristlenose pleco (L183) from a female?
Males grow the branched nose bristles that the bristlenose group is named for.
Related species
5.9 in (15 cm)18 gal (70 L)79–86°F (26–30°C)Medusa pleco (L034)
Ancistrus ranunculus
5.9 in (15 cm) · 18 gal (70 L)
4.9 in (12.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)Bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus sp.
4.9 in (12.5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
4.3 in (11 cm)18 gal (70 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Colombian bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus triradiatus
4.3 in (11 cm) · 18 gal (70 L)
7.1 in (18 cm)42 gal (160 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Starry night bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus hoplogenys
7.1 in (18 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)
3.5 in (9 cm)29 gal (110 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Blue medusa pleco
Ancistrus macrophthalmus
3.5 in (9 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)
3.1 in (8 cm)29 gal (110 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)Aguaboa bristlenose pleco
Ancistrus aguaboensis
3.1 in (8 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)
