Plain metynnis
Metynnis hypsauchen
Also known as Silver dollar
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–82°F
- 24–28°C
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Adult size
- 5.5 in
- 14 cm
- Minimum tank
- 70 gal
- 265 L
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Diet
- Herbivore
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Egg scatterer · Hard
- Rarity
- Rare
- Family
- Characidae
- Origin
- Guyana, Brazil, Peru, Bolivia
Overview
The plain metynnis is a large, mostly peaceful schooling fish for a big tank with open water. It suits a keeper with a little experience.
Did you know
The plain metynnis has a flat, silvery, disc-shaped body that acts like a mirror and scatters light. That breaks up its outline in open water, so predators have a harder time picking it out of a moving school.
Caring for the plain metynnis
Keep the plain metynnis in a group of at least five. Its size and activity mean it needs a big tank, at least 70 gal (265 L), with open swimming room.
Keep the water soft to neutral and warm, at 75 to 82°F (24 to 28°C) and a pH of 6.0 to 7.5. Feed an almost entirely plant-based diet of spirulina, vegetable flakes and fresh greens like spinach or lettuce. It will eat live plants, so plan around that.
The plain metynnis swims in the middle and upper water and is mostly peaceful. It can be nervous and skittish in small groups. It is an egg scatterer, and breeding it at home is difficult.
Good to know
Metynnis hypsauchen belongs to the family Characidae and is a close relative of pacus and piranhas. The very similar Metynnis argenteus shares its common name, silver dollar.
In the wild
The plain metynnis comes from the Amazon basin across Guyana, Brazil, Peru and Bolivia. It lives in slow, warm waters with plenty of plants and soft bottoms. The water there is slightly acidic, with lots of organic matter.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The plain metynnis is a mostly peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Guppy
Poecilia reticulata
FreshwaterBrackish2.4 in (6 cm) · 10 gal (38 L)64–82°F (18–28°C)
Bolivian ram
Mikrogeophagus altispinosus
Freshwater3.1 in (8 cm) · 45 gal (170 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Yoyo loach
Botia almorhae
Freshwater6.3 in (16 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)66–81°F (19–27°C)
Peppered cory
Hoplisoma paleatum
Freshwater2.8 in (7 cm) · 21 gal (80 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Celebes halfbeak
Nomorhamphus liemi
Freshwater3.5 in (9 cm) · 40 gal (150 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Clown loach
Chromobotia macracanthus
Freshwater11.8 in (30 cm) · 75 gal (285 L)75–86°F (24–30°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a plain metynnis need?
A plain metynnis needs at least 70 gal (265 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does a plain metynnis need?
A plain metynnis is comfortable at 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.
What does a plain metynnis eat?
A plain metynnis eats an almost entirely plant-based diet of spirulina, vegetable flakes and fresh greens such as spinach or lettuce.
How big does a plain metynnis get?
An adult plain metynnis reaches about 5.5 in (14 cm).
Does a plain metynnis need a group?
Yes. A plain metynnis is a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
How does a plain metynnis breed?
The plain metynnis is an egg scatterer, and breeding it at home is difficult.
Related species
5.9 in (15 cm)70 gal (265 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Silver dollar
Metynnis argenteus
5.9 in (15 cm) · 70 gal (265 L)
3.1 in (7.8 cm)29 gal (110 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Kyburz tetra
Pseudochalceus kyburzi
3.1 in (7.8 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)
3 in (7.5 cm)25 gal (95 L)66–81°F (19–27°C)Buenos Aires tetra
Psalidodon anisitsi
3 in (7.5 cm) · 25 gal (95 L)
4.7 in (12 cm)25 gal (95 L)70–77°F (21–25°C)Blind cave tetra
Astyanax mexicanus
4.7 in (12 cm) · 25 gal (95 L)
4.7 in (12 cm)45 gal (170 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)Bucktooth tetra
Exodon paradoxus
4.7 in (12 cm) · 45 gal (170 L)
2.8 in (7 cm)28 gal (105 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Red eye tetra
Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae
2.8 in (7 cm) · 28 gal (105 L)
