Great pond snail

Lymnaea stagnalis

FreshwaterSnail

Care at a glance

Temperature
64–75°F
18–24°C
pH
6.5–8.0
Adult size
2.4 in
6 cm
Minimum tank
5 gal
20 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Social behavior
Solitary
Swim level
Bottom
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
Medium
Rarity
Common
Family
Lymnaeidae
Origin
Europe

Overview

This is a peaceful bottom and surface crawler that lives on its own and does not need company. It grazes algae, biofilm, and dead plant matter, and it will chew on soft live plants too, so it is not ideal in a prized planted tank. It also eats leftover food and helps with cleanup. No special diet is needed if there is algae and detritus, but you can add blanched vegetables. Given enough food it breeds quickly, so expect numbers to climb.

In the wild

Great pond snails live across Europe in still and slow waters such as ponds, ditches, marshes, and lake edges thick with plants. They handle cool water and a wide range of conditions. In a tank they are easy on temperature, happy anywhere from the upper teens to mid 20s C, and they want hard enough water with pH from about 6.5 to 8 to keep their shells solid.

Good to know

Lymnaea stagnalis is a freshwater snail in the family Lymnaeidae. It grows to around 6 cm with a tall, pointed, spiraled shell. Like most pond snails it is a hermaphrodite, so any two can breed, and it lays jelly-like egg masses on plants and hard surfaces. It breathes air, surfacing to fill a simple lung.

Did you know

It comes up to gulp air at the surface because it breathes with a lung rather than gills. That same trait makes it a long-running lab animal. Its large, simple nervous system has made the great pond snail a standard model for studying memory and learning.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

Great pond snail is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a Great pond snail need?

A Great pond snail needs at least 5 gal (20 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH does a Great pond snail need?

A Great pond snail is comfortable at 64–75°F (18–24°C) with a pH of 6.5–8.0.

How big does a Great pond snail get?

An adult Great pond snail reaches about 2.4 in (6 cm).

Related species