One species · 2 varieties

White Cloud Mountain minnow

Tanichthys albonubes

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
57–72°F
14–22°C
pH
6.0–7.5
Adult size
1.6 in
4 cm
Minimum tank
10 gal
38 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Difficulty
Beginner
Breeding
Egg scatterer · Easy
Rarity
Very common
Family
Cyprinidae
Origin
China

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One setup covers every line on this page: care is the species' care.

Overview

The White Cloud Mountain minnow is a small, peaceful schooling fish for a cool community tank. It is hardy and a good first fish.

Did you know

The genus name Tanichthys means Tan's fish, after Tan Kam Fei, who is credited with bringing the species to attention in the 1930s. For decades it was thought to be gone from the wild, until small populations turned up again. All the while, it remained one of the most common fish in the aquarium trade.

Caring for the White Cloud Mountain minnow

Keep White Cloud Mountain minnows in a school of at least six, since a tight group looks and behaves best. A small school fits in 10 gal (38 L) or more. They are active swimmers that hold in the middle and upper water.

These minnows like cool water at 57 to 72°F (14 to 22°C), with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5. They tolerate cooler water better than most community fish, so many homes need no heater as long as the room stays cool. Aim for soft, slightly acidic to neutral water, with some plants and current.

White Cloud Mountain minnows are peaceful and undemanding. Feed flake, micro pellets and small frozen foods such as daphnia and brine shrimp. They spawn by scattering eggs among plants and give no parental care, and breeding them is easy.

Good to know

The White Cloud Mountain minnow, Tanichthys albonubes, is a small cyprinid in the family Cyprinidae. It has been listed as threatened in the wild because of habitat loss.

In the wild

The White Cloud Mountain minnow comes from cool, clear mountain streams in Guangdong, China, near White Cloud Mountain. Those streams run cooler than most tropical fish like.

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Tank mates

Every variety on this page wants the same water, so one set of picks fits them all. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a White Cloud Mountain minnow need?

A White Cloud Mountain minnow needs at least 10 gal (38 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH does a White Cloud Mountain minnow need?

A White Cloud Mountain minnow is comfortable at 57–72°F (14–22°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.

What does a White Cloud Mountain minnow eat?

A White Cloud Mountain minnow is an undemanding eater. Offer flake and micro pellets, with small frozen foods such as daphnia and brine shrimp.

How big does a White Cloud Mountain minnow get?

An adult White Cloud Mountain minnow reaches about 1.6 in (4 cm).

Does a White Cloud Mountain minnow need a group?

Yes. A White Cloud Mountain minnow is a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.

How does a White Cloud Mountain minnow breed?

White Cloud Mountain minnows scatter their eggs among plants and leave them with no parental care. Breeding them is easy.

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