Rust cory

Corydoras rabauti

Also known as Osteogaster rabauti, Rusty cory, Rabaut's cory

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
72–79°F (22–26°C)
pH
5.5–7.2
Adult size
2.4 in (6 cm)
Minimum tank
20 gal (75 L)
Temperament
Peaceful
Social behavior
Schooling
Swim level
Bottom
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
Medium
Rarity
Common
Origin
Upper Amazon basin in western Brazil and Peru.
Family
Callichthyidae

Overview

Keep rust cories in a group of six or more over smooth sand, which protects their barbels while they forage. They want soft to medium water around 22 to 26 C and calm tankmates. Feed sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm and other small foods that reach the bottom.

In the wild

Rust cories live in shallow, slow stretches and flooded margins of small tributaries across the upper Amazon. The water is warm, soft and slightly acidic, running over sand and leaf litter. Adults sift the top layer of sand for food during the day and gather in loose groups near cover.

Good to know

The 2024 revision of the group moved this species to the resurrected genus Osteogaster, so it now appears in scientific writing as Osteogaster rabauti, though the trade still sells it as Corydoras rabauti. Juveniles wear a bold black stripe on a pale body and look so different from the rust colored adults that they were once taken for another species. The dark band running onto the lower part of the tail base separates it from the near identical black band cory.

Did you know

Young rust cories are patterned nothing like the adults, wearing a stark black on white stripe that fades into coppery rust as they grow.

Where to buy

Some links may not be the exact species or variety.

…or ask your local fish store.

Appears in

Freshwater fish · Corydoras · Beginner fish · Schooling fish · Community fish · Bottom dwellers

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