Rust cory
Corydoras rabauti
Also known as Osteogaster rabauti, Rusty cory, Rabaut's cory
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–79°F (22–26°C)
- pH
- 5.5–7.2
- Adult size
- 2.4 in (6 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal (75 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Common
- Origin
- Upper Amazon basin in western Brazil and Peru.
- Family
- Callichthyidae
Overview
Keep rust cories in a group of six or more over smooth sand, which protects their barbels while they forage. They want soft to medium water around 22 to 26 C and calm tankmates. Feed sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm and other small foods that reach the bottom.
In the wild
Rust cories live in shallow, slow stretches and flooded margins of small tributaries across the upper Amazon. The water is warm, soft and slightly acidic, running over sand and leaf litter. Adults sift the top layer of sand for food during the day and gather in loose groups near cover.
Good to know
The 2024 revision of the group moved this species to the resurrected genus Osteogaster, so it now appears in scientific writing as Osteogaster rabauti, though the trade still sells it as Corydoras rabauti. Juveniles wear a bold black stripe on a pale body and look so different from the rust colored adults that they were once taken for another species. The dark band running onto the lower part of the tail base separates it from the near identical black band cory.
Did you know
Young rust cories are patterned nothing like the adults, wearing a stark black on white stripe that fades into coppery rust as they grow.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
- Aquatic Arts Freshwater fish, shrimp and snails with an arrive-alive guarantee
- Flip Aquatics Quarantined shrimp, snails and nano fish
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Corydoras · Beginner fish · Schooling fish · Community fish · Bottom dwellers
Keeping Rust cory?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Adolfo's cory
Corydoras adolfoi2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)
False blochi cory
Corydoras delphax2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Gold laser cory
Corydoras melanotaenia2.4 in (6 cm)17 gal (65 L)68–73°F (20–23°C)
Miguelito cory
Corydoras virginiae2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Reticulated cory
Corydoras reticulatus2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Sands cory
Corydoras davidsandsi2.4 in (6 cm)21 gal (80 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
