Pyramid top snail

Tectus fenestratus

Also known as Tectus Snail, Fenestrate Top Shell, Grazer Shell, False Trochus Snail, Latticed Top Shell

SaltwaterSnail

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–81°F
24–27°C
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
2 in
5 cm
Minimum tank
11 gal
40 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Herbivore
Difficulty
Beginner
Breeding
No record
Rarity
Common
Reef safe
Reef safe
Family
Tegulidae
Origin
Indo-Pacific, grazing rock and rubble on shallow reef flats.

Overview

The pyramid top snail is a peaceful algae grazer for a reef tank, and a good snail for beginners.

Did you know

The pyramid top snail can usually flip itself upright if it lands on its shell. Many turbo snails cannot, and they can die stranded on their backs.

Caring for the pyramid top snail

Give one or a few pyramid top snails at least 11 gal (40 L), with mature rock and algae to graze. Keep the water at 75 to 81°F (24 to 27°C) and a pH of 8.1 to 8.4. They are peaceful, fine alone or in a group and completely reef safe.

The pyramid top snail eats diatoms, film algae, hair algae and some cyanobacteria off hard surfaces. It is a tough grazer that works the rock, glass and sand, mostly at night. In a very clean tank it can run short of food, so offer dried algae if the rock looks bare.

Good to know

Tectus fenestratus belongs to the top shell family Tegulidae. It is closely related to the trochus snails sold for the same cleanup job. It has a tall, cone-shaped shell with a flat base, often patched with algae that helps it blend into the rock.

In the wild

The pyramid top snail comes from the Indo-Pacific, where it grazes rock and rubble on shallow reef flats.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

The pyramid top snail is a peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a pyramid top snail need?

A pyramid top snail needs at least 11 gal (40 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH does a pyramid top snail need?

A pyramid top snail is comfortable at 75–81°F (24–27°C) with a pH of 8.1–8.4.

What does a pyramid top snail eat?

A pyramid top snail grazes diatoms, film algae, hair algae and some cyanobacteria off hard surfaces. In a very clean tank, offer it dried algae as well.

How big does a pyramid top snail get?

An adult pyramid top snail reaches about 2 in (5 cm).

Related species