Blackline fang blenny

Meiacanthus nigrolineatus

Also known as Blackline Blenny, Black-Lined Fang Blenny, Blackline Sabretooth Blenny

SaltwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–81°F
24–27°C
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
3.5 in
9 cm
Minimum tank
20 gal
75 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Diet
Omnivore
Breeding
Medium
Rarity
Common
Reef safe
Reef safe
Family
Blenniidae
Origin
Native to the Red Sea and western Indian Ocean, on coral reefs and rubble slopes.

Overview

The blackline fang blenny is a small, peaceful fang blenny for a saltwater reef tank. It is a good first fish.

Did you know

The blackline fang blenny is now commonly captive bred, which takes pressure off wild reefs. Captive-bred fish are hardy, too.

Caring for the blackline fang blenny

Keep the blackline fang blenny in a tank of 20 gal (75 L) or larger, and fit a lid, since it can jump. It returns to a rock hole for shelter, so give it rockwork with holes.

Hold the water at 75 to 81°F (24 to 27°C) and a pH of 8.1 to 8.4. Offer small meaty foods along with some algae-based fare. It has a fast metabolism, so feed it two to three times a day.

The blackline fang blenny is peaceful and solitary. It is reef safe and does not harm corals or clams. Its venomous bite lets it live safely alongside much larger fish. Breeding it takes some experience.

Good to know

Meiacanthus nigrolineatus is a fang blenny in the family Blenniidae, also sold as the blackline blenny or blackline sabretooth blenny. It has a blue head, a yellow body and a dark stripe along the top of the back. Its lower jaw carries grooved fangs that bear venom, and a predator that swallows it is bitten and spits it back out. This defense is why several other fish evolved to look like it, among them the harmless Red Sea mimic blenny.

In the wild

The blackline fang blenny is native to the Red Sea and the western Indian Ocean, where it lives on coral reefs and rubble slopes. It hovers in the open above the reef, grazing and picking small food from the rock and water.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

The blackline fang blenny is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a blackline fang blenny need?

A blackline fang blenny needs at least 20 gal (75 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH does a blackline fang blenny need?

A blackline fang blenny is comfortable at 75–81°F (24–27°C) with a pH of 8.1–8.4.

What does a blackline fang blenny eat?

A blackline fang blenny eats small meaty foods along with some algae-based fare. It has a fast metabolism, so it does best fed two to three times a day.

How big does a blackline fang blenny get?

An adult blackline fang blenny reaches about 3.5 in (9 cm).

Related species