Hexastichos tetra
Hyphessobrycon hexastichos
Also known as Six-row tetra, Zig Zag Tetra
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–81°F (22–27°C)
- pH
- 5.5–7.0
- Adult size
- 2.6 in (6.5 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 24 gal (90 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Rio Mutum, Chapada dos Parecis, Mato Grosso, Brazil
- Family
- Characidae
Overview
Think of it as a tetra with barb energy: keep six or more in a 90 liter tank or larger with robust, similarly sized companions. It takes granules, flake, and meaty frozen foods eagerly. Fast and mildly boisterous at feeding time, it is not the fish for a nano community.
In the wild
This big tetra is known from the rio Mutum on the Chapada dos Parecis plateau, headwaters of the Juruena in Mato Grosso. Cool-leaning clear water with current suits it: 22 to 27 degrees Celsius, pH 5.5 to 7.0, and a tank long enough for real swimming.
Good to know
Described by Bertaco and Carvalho in 2005, Hyphessobrycon hexastichos is among the largest members of the genus; the holotype measured 53 millimeters standard length, which works out to roughly 6.5 centimeters in total. The name comes from the Greek for six rows, after its longitudinal scale series.
Did you know
Its entire known range is a single river on one Brazilian plateau, yet in a tank it carries itself like the biggest tetra in the room, because it usually is.
Tank mates
Hexastichos tetra is a mostly peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.
Siamese flying barb
Laubuka siamensisFreshwater2.6 in (6.5 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Black molly
Poecilia sphenopsFreshwaterBrackish4.7 in (12 cm)24 gal (90 L)70–82°F (21–28°C)
Koh Chang loach
Schistura kohchangensisFreshwater3.5 in (9 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Shelford's kuhli loach
Pangio shelfordiiFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Bangka rasbora
Rasbora bankanensisFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Agassiz's cory
Brochis agassiziiFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Hexastichos tetra need?
A Hexastichos tetra needs at least 24 gal (90 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH do Hexastichos tetra need?
Hexastichos tetra are comfortable at 72–81°F (22–27°C) with a pH of 5.5–7.0.
How big do Hexastichos tetra get?
An adult Hexastichos tetra reaches about 2.6 in (6.5 cm).
Do Hexastichos tetra need a group?
Yes. Hexastichos tetra are a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
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Related species

Cachimbo tetra
Hyphessobrycon cachimbensisFreshwater2.7 in (6.8 cm)26 gal (100 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Colombian Tetra
Hyphessobrycon columbianusFreshwater2.6 in (6.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Bleeding heart tetra
Hyphessobrycon erythrostigmaFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–81°F (21–27°C)
Lesser bleeding heart tetra
Hyphessobrycon socolofiFreshwater2.2 in (5.6 cm)24 gal (90 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Flameback bleeding heart tetra
Hyphessobrycon pyrrhonotusFreshwater2.1 in (5.4 cm)20 gal (75 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Agulha tetra
Hyphessobrycon agulhaFreshwater2 in (5.2 cm)17 gal (65 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
