Flameback bleeding heart tetra

Hyphessobrycon pyrrhonotus

Also known as Flame-back bleeding heart

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
75–82°F
24–28°C
pH
5.0–6.8
Adult size
2.1 in
5.4 cm
Minimum tank
20 gal
75 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Rarity
Rare
Family
Characidae
Origin
Rio Negro basin, Brazil

Overview

The flameback bleeding heart tetra is a peaceful schooling tetra for a warm blackwater tank. It is a fish for a keeper who has some experience.

Did you know

The flameback bleeding heart tetra's color depends on its water. In hard, bright water it looks ordinary, but in soft, dark water the back truly ignites. Wild fish from the Rio Negro glow like coals.

Caring for the flameback bleeding heart tetra

Keep six or more flameback bleeding heart tetras, in a tank of at least 20 gal (75 L). Give them stained water, leaf litter and shade.

They want warmth and acidity, at 75 to 82°F (24 to 28°C) and a pH of 5.0 to 6.8. The darker and softer the water, the better. Feed flake, granules and meaty frozen foods.

Like other bleeding hearts, this tetra is peaceful but substantial, so keep it with calm, midsized company. Breeding it is hard.

Good to know

Hyphessobrycon pyrrhonotus was described in 1993, and its name means flame-backed. It is one of three bleeding heart tetras in the hobby. It pairs the classic bleeding-heart shoulder spot with a band of glowing red along the upper body, which neither of the other two carries.

In the wild

The flameback bleeding heart tetra comes from the Rio Negro basin in Brazil, true blackwater country.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

The flameback bleeding heart tetra is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a flameback bleeding heart tetra need?

A flameback bleeding heart tetra needs at least 20 gal (75 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH does a flameback bleeding heart tetra need?

A flameback bleeding heart tetra is comfortable at 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH of 5.0–6.8.

What does a flameback bleeding heart tetra eat?

A flameback bleeding heart tetra eats flake, granules and meaty frozen foods.

How big does a flameback bleeding heart tetra get?

An adult flameback bleeding heart tetra reaches about 2.1 in (5.4 cm).

Does a flameback bleeding heart tetra need a group?

Yes. A flameback bleeding heart tetra is a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.

Related species