False rummynose tetra
Petitella georgiae
Also known as False rummynose, Hemigrammus georgiae, Peruvian Rummynose Tetra
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–79°F
- 22–26°C
- pH
- 5.5–7.0
- Adult size
- 2 in
- 5 cm
- Minimum tank
- 29 gal
- 110 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Egg scatterer · Hard
- Rarity
- Common
- Family
- Characidae
- Origin
- Upper Amazon basin (Rio Purus, Rio Negro, Rio Madeira), Peru and Brazil
Overview
The false rummynose tetra is one of the tighter shoaling tetras, a peaceful and active fish for the middle of a blackwater tank. It is a little more demanding than the easiest community fish.
Did you know
The false rummynose tetra was sold under the wrong name for a long time, mixed in with the true rummynose and Bleher's rummynose. Many tanks of so-called rummynose tetras actually held this species.
Caring for the false rummynose tetra
Keep false rummynose tetras in a group of at least ten, and more is better, in 29 gal (110 L) or larger. A small group turns nervous. They need swimming length despite their small bodies. Give them a planted blackwater-style tank with dark substrate, bogwood, leaf litter and floating plants to soften the light.
The water should run soft and acidic to neutral, at 72 to 79°F (22 to 26°C) and a pH of 5.5 to 7.0. They show their best red over a dark bottom in lower light. Their red nose and barred tail also work as a health gauge. If the color fades or goes pale, it usually means stress, poor water or a group that is too small.
They have tiny mouths, so feed small foods such as crushed flake, micro pellets and small frozen items like daphnia or baby brine shrimp. False rummynose tetras are peaceful but poor competitors, so skip boisterous or larger tank mates. Keep the lid tight, since they can jump.
They are egg scatterers with no parental care, and breeding them is hard. Never release an aquarium fish into local waters, and check your local rules before rehoming one.
Good to know
The false rummynose tetra is a characin in the family Characidae. FishBase lists its standard length, measured without the tail, at about 3.9 cm. The genus saw a recent reshuffle, and Petitella now takes in the former Hemigrammus rummynose species. The true rummynose, Hemigrammus rhodostomus, and the firehead or Bleher's rummynose are still separate fish.
In the wild
False rummynose tetras come from the upper Amazon basin in Peru and Brazil. They live in soft, acidic blackwater rivers such as the Rio Purus, Rio Negro and Rio Madeira. These are dim, tannin-stained waters with leaf litter and submerged wood.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The false rummynose tetra is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Neocaridina shrimp
Neocaridina davidi
Freshwater1.6 in (4 cm) · 5 gal (19 L)59–84°F (15–29°C)
Guppy
Poecilia reticulata
FreshwaterBrackish2.4 in (6 cm) · 10 gal (38 L)64–82°F (18–28°C)
Neon tetra
Paracheirodon innesi
Freshwater1.5 in (3.8 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)70–77°F (21–25°C)
Silver hatchetfish
Gasteropelecus levis
Freshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 30 gal (112 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Zipper loach
Paracanthocobitis botia
Freshwater3.9 in (10 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)
Blackwing hatchetfish
Carnegiella marthae
Freshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 30 gal (115 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a false rummynose tetra need?
A false rummynose tetra needs at least 29 gal (110 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does a false rummynose tetra need?
A false rummynose tetra is comfortable at 72–79°F (22–26°C) with a pH of 5.5–7.0.
What does a false rummynose tetra eat?
A false rummynose tetra has a tiny mouth, so it needs small foods. Crushed flake, micro pellets and small frozen items such as daphnia or baby brine shrimp all suit it.
How big does a false rummynose tetra get?
An adult false rummynose tetra reaches about 2 in (5 cm).
Does a false rummynose tetra need a group?
Yes. A false rummynose tetra is a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
How does a false rummynose tetra breed?
A false rummynose tetra scatters its eggs and gives them no parental care. Breeding it is hard.
Related species
2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Rummynose tetra
Petitella bleheri
2 in (5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Ceros tetra
Moenkhausia ceros
2 in (5 cm) · 16 gal (60 L)
2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)Collett's tetra
Hemigrammus collettii
2 in (5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
2 in (5 cm)17 gal (65 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)Lemon tetra
Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis
2 in (5 cm) · 17 gal (65 L)
2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)Red flush tetra
Hemigrammus stictus
2 in (5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Rummy-nose tetra
Hemigrammus rhodostomus
2 in (5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
