Yellow Coris Wrasse

Halichoeres chrysus

Also known as Yellow Wrasse, Canary Wrasse, Golden Rainbowfish, Coris Yellow Wrasse

SaltwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
73–81°F (23–27°C)
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
4.7 in (12 cm)
Minimum tank
40 gal (150 L)
Temperament
Peaceful
Social behavior
Solitary
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
Hard
Rarity
Common
Reef safe
Reef safe with caution
Origin
Indo-Pacific
Family
Labridae

Overview

Peaceful and one of the easier reef wrasses, mixing well with most community fish. It is reef safe with caution: it will not bother corals but it hunts and eats bristle worms, spaghetti worms, feather dusters and other small polychaetes, and may go after tiny ornamental shrimp or snails. It needs a deep fine sand bed to burrow into and a tight lid because it jumps when startled. A useful natural control for pyramidellid snails and flatworms.

In the wild

Found in the tropical Indo-Pacific over sand and rubble at the base of reefs. It is a Halichoeres wrasse that dives into the sand to sleep and to escape danger, so a fine-grained sand bed of at least 5 to 8 cm is a survival requirement, not a preference. It patrols the whole length of the tank all day looking for food among the rock and sand.

Good to know

A member of the family Labridae, genus Halichoeres. Like most wrasses it is a protogynous hermaphrodite, able to change from female to male, and it buries itself in sand at night rather than making a mucus cocoon. It is a diurnal hunter of small benthic invertebrates.

Did you know

Many reefers add a yellow coris wrasse specifically as pest control, because its constant hunting of the rockwork helps knock back nuisance flatworms and the pyramidellid snails that prey on clams.

Where to buy

Some links may not be the exact species or variety.

…or ask your local fish store.

Appears in

Saltwater fish · Wrasses · Beginner fish · Beginner saltwater fish

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