Tiger nerite

Vittina coromandeliana

FreshwaterBrackishSnail

Care at a glance

Temperature
72–79°F
22–26°C
pH
7.0–8.5
Adult size
1 in
2.5 cm
Minimum tank
5 gal
19 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Social behavior
Solitary
Swim level
Bottom
Difficulty
Beginner
Breeding
No record
Rarity
Very common
Family
Neritidae
Origin
Indo-Pacific coastal freshwater and brackish streams

Overview

Keep them in a tank of 19 liters or larger, on their own or in small numbers, since they live alone and do not need company. They are peaceful bottom grazers and one of the best film-algae and diatom eaters you can add, working over glass, rocks, and decor. Hold the water at 22 to 26 C with a pH from 7 to 8.5, and keep it hard with enough calcium to support the shell. They are very sensitive to copper, so check that any medications or treatments are copper free. They are safe with shrimp and live plants, and if algae runs low you can offer algae wafers or blanched vegetables. They climb and can escape above the waterline, so keep a lid on the tank.

In the wild

Tiger nerites come from coastal streams across the Indo-Pacific, where they graze film algae off rocks and hard surfaces in water that runs from fresh into brackish. To match that, give them a tank of at least 19 liters with plenty of mature hard surfaces to scrape, and keep the water hard and alkaline with good calcium so the shell stays solid. Run the temperature between 22 and 26 C and keep the pH from 7 to 8.5. Soft acidic water below 7 pits and erodes the shell, so this is not a species for a low-pH planted setup.

Good to know

This is a snail in the family Neritidae, Vittina coromandeliana, with a striped shell that reaches about 2.5 cm. It lays hard white egg capsules, but the larvae need brackish water to develop, so it cannot breed in pure fresh water. With good water and steady feeding it can live a couple of years. Most in the trade are wild collected rather than tank bred.

Did you know

Those hard white egg capsules you find stuck to surfaces will never hatch in a freshwater tank, because the larvae only develop in brackish water. That quirk is handy for a hobbyist, since it means tiger nerites will not overpopulate your tank the way bladder or pond snails do.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

Tiger nerite is a peaceful, solitary species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a Tiger nerite need?

A Tiger nerite needs at least 5 gal (19 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH does a Tiger nerite need?

A Tiger nerite is comfortable at 72–79°F (22–26°C) with a pH of 7.0–8.5.

How big does a Tiger nerite get?

An adult Tiger nerite reaches about 1 in (2.5 cm).

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