Thereuterion hap
Haplochromis thereuterion
Also known as Snout hunter hap
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 73–81°F (23–27°C)
- pH
- 7.0–8.5
- Adult size
- 3.9 in (10 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 53 gal (200 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Lake Victoria, rocky shores
- Family
- Cichlidae
Overview
The thereuterion hap is a small, slender, active Lake Victoria cichlid that naturally lives in groups near the surface, so keep several together rather than a single fish. It is relatively peaceful for a haplochromine and mixes well with other robust Victorian cichlids of similar size and speed. It feeds high in the water, hunting small insect larvae, and swims mostly in the open middle and upper levels. Offer small frozen foods, insect-based and colour-enhancing pellets, and flake. A tank of around 200 liters or more suits a group with room to move.
In the wild
This species hunts along wave-washed rocky shores in the south of Lake Victoria, feeding in open water above and around the stone. Give it a tank with rockwork and clear open swimming space, a sandy floor, and good current and oxygen. Victorian rift water is warm and hard-leaning to alkaline, so aim for around 23 to 27 C and pH 7.0 to 8.5.
Good to know
Haplochromis thereuterion is a slender cichlid reaching about 10 centimeters, built for chasing prey rather than grazing. Its name comes from a Greek word for hunter, matching a diet of insect larvae taken near the surface. Like other Lake Victoria haplochromines it is a maternal mouthbrooder, the female holding the eggs and fry in her mouth.
Did you know
It belongs to the flock of small Lake Victoria cichlids hit hard by the introduced Nile perch; many of its relatives vanished, and this insect-hunter is one of the survivors still found along the rocky shores.
Tank mates
Thereuterion hap is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the middle. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Spotted silver dollar
Metynnis lippincottianusFreshwater5.5 in (14 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Burmese border loach
Botia histrionicaFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Bleher's rainbowfish
Chilatherina bleheriFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Fasin rainbowfish
Melanotaenia fasinensisFreshwater5.4 in (13.8 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Red hump eartheater
Geophagus steindachneriFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Barred rainbowfish
Chilatherina fasciataFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–86°F (24–30°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Thereuterion hap need?
A Thereuterion hap needs at least 53 gal (200 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH do Thereuterion hap need?
Thereuterion hap are comfortable at 73–81°F (23–27°C) with a pH of 7.0–8.5.
How big do Thereuterion hap get?
An adult Thereuterion hap reaches about 3.9 in (10 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Thereuterion hap?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Planning tankmates
See how Thereuterion hap fits a stocking plan. Open the stocking calculator
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Related species
Lividus hap
Haplochromis lividusFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Christmas fulu
Xystichromis phytophagusFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Pearl of Likoma
Melanochromis joanjohnsonaeFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)45 gal (170 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Roman Nose Angelfish
Pterophyllum leopoldiFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)30 gal (115 L)72–84°F (22–29°C)
Saulosi mbuna
Chindongo saulosiFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)42 gal (160 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Blue-eyed Tropheus
Tropheus brichardiFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)37 gal (140 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
