Silverbelly loach
Nemacheilus argyrogaster
Also known as Silver-belly stone loach
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–79°F (22–26°C)
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 3.1 in (8 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 24 gal (90 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Xe Kong drainage, southern Laos
- Family
- Nemacheilidae
Overview
House this loach as you would its relatives: moderate to strong current, a floor with stones and structure, and sinking meaty foods. It is sociable and peaceable, so keep a few together with calm midwater companions that suit warm, flowing water. Being new to science and newer to the hobby, its keeper notes are still being written, so copy its wild stream closely and watch how the group behaves. Feed sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm, and daphnia that reach the bottom. A tank of around 90 liters or more, warm and briskly filtered, suits a small group.
In the wild
The silverbelly loach was found in the Xe Kong system of southern Laos, a large tributary of the Mekong, in moderate to fast water over pebble and stone. Recreate that with a floor of rounded stone and gravel, brisk current, and good oxygen. Keep it warm at 22 to 26 degrees Celsius with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. Clean, oxygen-rich, moving water suits it, so run strong filtration and keep the flow up.
Good to know
Nemacheilus argyrogaster was described by Maurice Kottelat in 2021 and reaches about 8 centimeters. Its name comes from Greek roots meaning silver belly, for the bright, silvery-white underside set off by a bold black stripe along the flank and a row of thin saddles above. Kottelat placed it in Nemacheilus only provisionally, flagging that its true relationships still need work. It belongs to the family Nemacheilidae, with no recorded aquarium breeding.
Did you know
Even its describer was unsure where it belongs: the genus name appears in quotation marks in the original 2021 paper, a signal that this freshly named loach is still waiting for a settled place on the family tree.
Tank mates
Silverbelly loach is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Sheepshead swordtail
Xiphophorus birchmanniFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)24 gal (90 L)68–81°F (20–27°C)
Peru black cory
Corydoras semiaquilusFreshwater2.6 in (6.5 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Striped flying barb
Esomus metallicusFreshwater3 in (7.5 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Sondhi danio
Devario sondhiiFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)Bangka rasbora
Rasbora bankanensisFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Shelford's kuhli loach
Pangio shelfordiiFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Silverbelly loach need?
A Silverbelly loach needs at least 24 gal (90 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Silverbelly loach need?
Silverbelly loach are comfortable at 72–79°F (22–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.
How big do Silverbelly loach get?
An adult Silverbelly loach reaches about 3.1 in (8 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Silverbelly loach?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Planning tankmates
See how Silverbelly loach fits a stocking plan. Open the stocking calculator
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Related species

Barred loach
Nemacheilus fasciatusFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)Flathead loach
Nemacheilus platicepsFreshwater2.9 in (7.3 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Twin-spot loach
Nemacheilus binotatusFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Guenther's zipper loach
Nemacheilus guentheriFreshwater2.6 in (6.7 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Corica loach
Nemacheilus coricaFreshwater2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Ornate stone loach
Nemacheilus ornatusFreshwater2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
