Guenther's zipper loach
Nemacheilus guentheri
Also known as Mesonoemacheilus guentheri, Guenther's stone loach, Side spot loach
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 68–79°F (20–26°C)
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 2.6 in (6.7 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal (75 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Western Ghats, peninsular India
- Family
- Nemacheilidae
Overview
One of the more outgoing Indian loaches, a small group works the floor through the day, perching on stones and hopping between them rather than hiding away. It is peaceful and sociable, so keep several together with calm South Asian community fish such as small barbs and danios. Give it a mixed floor of stone and sand with moderate current to nose through. Feed fine sinking foods, frozen daphnia, and small bloodworm. A tank of around 75 liters or more, well oxygenated, keeps an active group content on the bottom.
In the wild
Guenther's zipper loach comes from clear, flowing streams of the Western Ghats along the southwest coast of India, cool, oxygen-rich water over stone and sand. Recreate that with rounded rocks, a mixed gravel and sand bed, moderate flow, and good aeration. Keep it at 20 to 26 degrees Celsius with a pH of 6.5 to 7.5. Clean, moving water suits it, so lean toward brisk filtration rather than a still, heavily planted layout.
Good to know
This loach was described by Francis Day in 1867 and reaches about 6.7 centimeters, dark-bodied with pale marbling and a bold blotch at the base of the tail. It is endemic to the Western Ghats, a mountain range rich in fish found nowhere else. Its aquarium breeding is unrecorded. The species has shuffled between several genus names over the years, including Nemacheilus and Mesonoemacheilus, while the fish itself stayed the same.
Did you know
In little more than fifty years this loach has been shifted between at least three genus names, from Nemacheilus to Noemacheilus to Mesonoemacheilus, a reminder of how unsettled stone loach classification still is.
Tank mates
Guenther's zipper loach is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Dwarf botia
Ambastaia sidthimunkiFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–86°F (20–30°C)
Indian glassy fish
Parambassis rangaFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–86°F (20–30°C)
Cosuatis barb
Oreichthys cosuatisFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Dwarf flag cichlid
Laetacara curvicepsFreshwater2.2 in (5.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Orange-finned danio
Danio kyathitFreshwater2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Bronze cory
Osteogaster aeneaFreshwater3 in (7.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–81°F (21–27°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Guenther's zipper loach need?
A Guenther's zipper loach needs at least 20 gal (75 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Guenther's zipper loach need?
Guenther's zipper loach are comfortable at 68–79°F (20–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.
How big do Guenther's zipper loach get?
An adult Guenther's zipper loach reaches about 2.6 in (6.7 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
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Related species
Twin-spot loach
Nemacheilus binotatusFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Flathead loach
Nemacheilus platicepsFreshwater2.9 in (7.3 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Barred loach
Nemacheilus fasciatusFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Silverbelly loach
Nemacheilus argyrogasterFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Corica loach
Nemacheilus coricaFreshwater2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Ornate stone loach
Nemacheilus ornatusFreshwater2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
