Rose flame glassfish
Gymnochanda verae
Also known as Vera's glassfish, Rose flame glass fish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–82°F (24–28°C)
- pH
- 4.5–6.5
- Adult size
- 1.2 in (3 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 11 gal (40 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Difficult
- Breeding
- Hard
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Blackwater streams of Belitung Island, Indonesia
- Family
- Ambassidae
Overview
The rose flame glassfish is a blackwater specialist's fish, tiny, transparent and demanding, kept for the display of its red-finned males. It is a peaceful, gregarious species, so keep a group of at least eight to ten; a proper shoal settles them and sets the males showing to one another. They are shy and easily outcompeted, so house them only with very small, calm soft-water fish, or keep a species tank. They want live and frozen micro-foods, especially newly hatched brine shrimp, and rarely touch dry food. A dim, planted blackwater tank of about 40 liters or more suits a group.
In the wild
Gymnochanda verae is found only in the blackwater streams around Gantung on Belitung Island, Indonesia, soft and acidic water stained dark by peat. Recreate it with a dimly lit, planted tank, leaf litter and wood for tannins, very low mineral content and gentle flow. Keep it warm at 24 to 28 degrees Celsius and acidic, roughly pH 4.5 to 6.5. Stable water and mature blackwater conditions are essential for this fragile fish.
Good to know
Gymnochanda verae is a glassperch of the Ambassidae, described in 2011 and reaching about 3 centimeters. It is strongly sexually dimorphic: males carry broad red anal and dorsal fins with red tail lobes, the elongated rays joined by membrane into flags, while females stay plain and clear. Like others in the genus it is nearly scaleless and transparent. Captive breeding is difficult.
Did you know
Its entire known range is a handful of streams on one Indonesian island, so aquarium-bred fish may end up mattering for the survival of a species with almost nowhere else to live.
Tank mates
Rose flame glassfish is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Blackspot dwarf barb
Enteromius stigmatopygusFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Dwarf warty catfish
Parakysis notialisFreshwater1 in (2.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Goblin sundadanio
Sundadanio goblinusFreshwater0.9 in (2.3 cm)11 gal (40 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Piaba tetra
Serrapinnus piabaFreshwater1.6 in (4 cm)11 gal (40 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Blackstripe dwarf cichlid
Taeniacara candidiFreshwater1.6 in (4 cm)11 gal (40 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Javanese ricefish
Oryzias javanicusFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Rose flame glassfish need?
A Rose flame glassfish needs at least 11 gal (40 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH do Rose flame glassfish need?
Rose flame glassfish are comfortable at 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH of 4.5–6.5.
How big do Rose flame glassfish get?
An adult Rose flame glassfish reaches about 1.2 in (3 cm).
Do Rose flame glassfish need a group?
Yes. Rose flame glassfish are a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Advanced fish · Nano fish · Schooling fish · Community fish
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Related species

Dwarf glass chanda
Gymnochanda ploegiFreshwater1.2 in (3 cm)11 gal (40 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Threadfin glassfish
Gymnochanda filamentosaFreshwater1.6 in (4 cm)16 gal (60 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)Indian amber glassfish
Parambassis lalaFreshwater1.2 in (3 cm)11 gal (40 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Siamese glassfish
Parambassis siamensisFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)21 gal (80 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Indian glassy fish
Parambassis rangaFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–86°F (20–30°C)
Humphead glassfish
Parambassis pulcinellaFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)32 gal (120 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
