Many-spotted cory
Hoplisoma polystictum
Also known as Corydoras polystictus, Polystictus cory
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–81°F (22–27°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Adult size
- 1.6 in (4 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 15 gal (55 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Shoaling
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Upper Rio Paraguay basin, Mato Grosso, Brazil and Bolivia
- Family
- Callichthyidae
Overview
A shoal of six or more in 55 liters over sand shows constant, busy foraging. Fine sinking granules and small frozen foods suit its mouth size. It breeds in captivity along standard lines and tolerates room-temperature dips better than Amazon species, making it a candidate for lightly heated setups.
In the wild
The many-spotted cory comes from the upper Paraguay basin around the Pantanal's fringes, in clear pools and vegetated stream margins over sand. It handles mild seasonal cooling. Keep it at 22 to 27 degrees Celsius, pH 6.0 to 7.5, over fine sand with some plant thickets.
Good to know
Regan described this species in 1912; the 2024 revision lists it as Hoplisoma polystictum. The name means many-spotted, and the fish delivers: a fine spray of dark dots covers the head and body of a fish that tops out around 4 centimeters. It is one of the small classics of the southern cory fauna.
Did you know
It packs more spots per centimeter than nearly any cory, a pointillist paint job on one of the family's smallest canvases.
Tank mates
Many-spotted cory is a peaceful, shoaling species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Southern platy
Xiphophorus maculatusFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)15 gal (55 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Hockeystick pencilfish
Nannostomus equesFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)15 gal (55 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Clown Killifish
Epiplatys annulatusFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)15 gal (55 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Vilma's tetra
Hyphessobrycon vilmaeFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)15 gal (55 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)Simulatus tetra
Hyphessobrycon simulatusFreshwater1.4 in (3.6 cm)15 gal (55 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Barred pencilfish
Nannostomus espeiFreshwater1.2 in (3 cm)15 gal (55 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Many-spotted cory need?
A Many-spotted cory needs at least 15 gal (55 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Many-spotted cory need?
Many-spotted cory are comfortable at 72–81°F (22–27°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.
How big do Many-spotted cory get?
An adult Many-spotted cory reaches about 1.6 in (4 cm).
Do Many-spotted cory need a group?
Yes. Many-spotted cory are a shoaling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Corydoras · Schooling fish · Community fish · Bottom dwellers
Keeping Many-spotted cory?
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Related species
Evelyn's cory
Hoplisoma evelynaeFreshwater1.6 in (4 cm)15 gal (55 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Blackfin Cory
Hoplisoma leucomelasFreshwater1.8 in (4.5 cm)16 gal (60 L)73–79°F (23–26°C)
Kane's cory
Hoplisoma kaneiFreshwater1.8 in (4.5 cm)15 gal (55 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Apiaka cory
Hoplisoma apiakaFreshwater1.8 in (4.5 cm)15 gal (55 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Knaack's cory
Hoplisoma knaackiFreshwater1.8 in (4.5 cm)16 gal (60 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Barred-tail cory
Hoplisoma cochuiFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)13 gal (50 L)70–82°F (21–28°C)