Peruvian tetra
Hyphessobrycon peruvianus
Also known as Blue loreto tetra, Peruvian blue tetra, Loreto blue tetra
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–81°F (22–27°C)
- pH
- 5.5–7.0
- Adult size
- 1.6 in (4 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 16 gal (60 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Native to the upper Amazon in the Loreto region of northeastern Peru.
- Family
- Characidae
Overview
Keep a shoal of at least 8 to bring out the blue shimmer above the dark stripe. It is peaceful and undemanding in soft, clean water and mixes well with other small characins and dwarf cichlids. Dark substrate and gentle lighting deepen the colors.
In the wild
Comes from soft, tannin stained streams and tributaries of the upper Amazon in Peru. These are gentle, shaded waters over sand and leaf litter. The fish shoal quietly in the middle water.
Good to know
Hyphessobrycon peruvianus is a slim tetra of around 4 cm with a dark lateral stripe topped by a soft blue and gold sheen. It is easily confused with the loreto tetra and often mixed with it in shipments. Both share the same corner of Peru.
Did you know
A soft blue and gold glow runs along the top of the black stripe, which is why the trade often calls it the blue loreto tetra.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Peruvian tetra?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Red phantom tetra
Hyphessobrycon sweglesi1.6 in (4 cm)15 gal (55 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Rosy tetra
Hyphessobrycon rosaceus1.6 in (4 cm)15 gal (55 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Black phantom tetra
Hyphessobrycon megalopterus1.4 in (3.6 cm)17 gal (65 L)70–82°F (21–28°C)
Mayan Tetra
Hyphessobrycon compressus1.8 in (4.5 cm)16 gal (60 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Ornate tetra
Hyphessobrycon bentosi1.8 in (4.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Serpae tetra
Hyphessobrycon serpae1.8 in (4.5 cm)17 gal (65 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
