Green neon tetra

Paracheirodon simulans

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
72–86°F
22–30°C
pH
5.5–7.5
Adult size
1 in
2.5 cm
Minimum tank
11 gal
41 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Breeding
Egg scatterer · Hard
Rarity
Common
Family
Characidae
Origin
Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia

Overview

The green neon tetra is a tiny, peaceful schooling fish for a blackwater tank. It is easy to keep.

Did you know

The green neon tetra is often confused with the regular neon tetra. It carries its blue-green stripe almost the full length of the body, with much less red.

Caring for the green neon tetra

Green neon tetras are schooling fish that need numbers, so keep at least eight to ten, and more if you can. A blackwater-style tank of at least 11 gal (41 L) fits them best, with dim light, plants, leaf litter and driftwood.

They take warm water well, at 72 to 86°F (22 to 30°C). Keep the water soft and acidic, toward the lower end of their pH range of 5.5 to 7.5. They handle warmer, softer blackwater better than the common neon, which makes them a favorite for true Amazon biotope tanks.

Feed small foods such as fine flake, micro pellets and tiny frozen items like cyclops and baby brine shrimp. Green neons are entirely peaceful, but their small size means tank mates should be small and gentle too.

They are egg scatterers, and breeding them is difficult. It takes very soft, acidic water to get viable eggs.

Good to know

Paracheirodon simulans is a small characin in the family Characidae, and a close relative of the common neon tetra. Most fish in the trade are wild caught.

In the wild

Green neon tetras live in the Rio Negro and Orinoco basins across Brazil, Venezuela and Colombia. They sit in slow blackwater streams shaded by forest, where the water is very soft, acidic and stained dark with tannins.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

The green neon tetra is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a green neon tetra need?

A green neon tetra needs at least 11 gal (41 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH does a green neon tetra need?

A green neon tetra is comfortable at 72–86°F (22–30°C) with a pH of 5.5–7.5.

What does a green neon tetra eat?

A green neon tetra eats small foods, such as fine flake, micro pellets and tiny frozen items like cyclops and baby brine shrimp.

How big does a green neon tetra get?

An adult green neon tetra reaches about 1 in (2.5 cm).

Does a green neon tetra need a group?

Yes. A green neon tetra is a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.

How does a green neon tetra breed?

Green neon tetras are egg scatterers, and breeding them is difficult. They need very soft, acidic water to produce viable eggs.

Related species