Gold ring danio
Danio tinwini
Also known as Brachydanio tinwini, Fire ring danio
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 64–79°F
- 18–26°C
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 1.2 in
- 3 cm
- Minimum tank
- 11 gal
- 40 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Beginner
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Common
- Family
- Cyprinidae
- Origin
- Northern Myanmar (Mogaung Chaung, Kachin State; Irrawaddy basin)
Overview
Keep them in a group of at least eight to ten, more if you can, in a tank of 40 liters or up. Bigger groups settle them down and bring out better color, since lone fish or small groups stay skittish. They are peaceful and swim through the middle of the water column, staying active most of the day. Run the water cool to room temperature, roughly 18 to 26 C, soft, and acidic to neutral around pH 6.5 to 7.5. They are strong jumpers like other danios, so a tight-fitting lid is essential. Feed small flakes, micro pellets, and frozen treats like daphnia or baby brine, and watch that they don't outcompete slow or shy tankmates at feeding time.
In the wild
Gold ring danios come from clear, slow streams in the Irrawaddy basin of northern Myanmar, around the Mogaung Chaung in Kachin State. To match that, give them a planted tank with darker substrate, some open mid-water swimming room, and gentle to moderate flow. They like soft to moderately hard water that sits slightly acidic to neutral, a pH of about 6.5 to 7.5, and they handle a wide band from 18 to 26 C, so in a stable room a heater is often optional.
Good to know
This is a small cyprinid in the family Cyprinidae, sometimes listed as Brachydanio tinwini, topping out around 3 cm. It is an egg scatterer with no parental care, and adults will eat their own eggs. Most fish in the trade are commercially bred.
Did you know
The name comes from the broken pattern along the body, a row of dark blotches and dashes over a pale gold ground rather than the clean stripes you see on a zebra danio. It was only described for science in 2007 and named after Hla Tin Win, the Burmese collector who first found it.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
Gold ring danio is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Wandering snail
Ampullaceana balthica
Freshwater0.8 in (2 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)50–84°F (10–29°C)
Burmese mini moth catfish
Hara minuscula
Freshwater1.2 in (3 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Red neon blue-eye
Pseudomugil luminatus
Freshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Darge's killifish
Aphyosemion dargei
Freshwater2 in (5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Mango loach
Physoschistura mango
Freshwater1 in (2.5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Green panchax
Aplocheilus blockii
Freshwater2 in (5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Gold ring danio need?
A Gold ring danio needs at least 11 gal (40 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does a Gold ring danio need?
A Gold ring danio is comfortable at 64–79°F (18–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.
How big does a Gold ring danio get?
An adult Gold ring danio reaches about 1.2 in (3 cm).
Does a Gold ring danio need a group?
Yes. A Gold ring danio is a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
Related species
1.5 in (3.7 cm)11 gal (40 L)64–79°F (18–26°C)Spotted danio
Danio nigrofasciatus
1.5 in (3.7 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)
1.8 in (4.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)Blue danio
Danio kerri
1.8 in (4.5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)
0.8 in (2 cm)9 gal (35 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Celestial Pearl danio
Danio margaritatus
0.8 in (2 cm) · 9 gal (35 L)
0.8 in (2 cm)11 gal (40 L)68–75°F (20–24°C)Emerald dwarf rasbora
Danio erythromicron
0.8 in (2 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)
1.2 in (3 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Glowlight danio
Danio choprae
1.2 in (3 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
2.4 in (6 cm)18 gal (70 L)61–77°F (16–25°C)Pearl danio
Danio albolineatus
2.4 in (6 cm) · 18 gal (70 L)
