Pearl danio

Danio albolineatus

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
61–77°F
16–25°C
pH
6.0–7.5
Adult size
2.4 in
6 cm
Minimum tank
18 gal
70 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Breeding
Egg scatterer · Medium
Rarity
Common
Family
Cyprinidae
Origin
South East Asia

Overview

The pearl danio is a peaceful, hard-swimming danio for a long community tank with some current, and it is easy to keep.

Did you know

Pearl danios are strong, sustained swimmers that will happily spend all day cruising against a current.

Caring for the pearl danio

Give pearl danios a long tank of at least 18 gal (70 L), with current and open swimming room. In a tank that is too short or too still they get bored and can turn fin-nippy. Length and flow do more for their behavior than any decoration.

Pearl danios do not need warm water and do well in an unheated room tank in many climates. Keep the water cool to moderate, at 61 to 77°F (16 to 25°C) and a pH of 6.0 to 7.5. They will eat almost anything, and quality flake, small pellets and frozen foods all work.

Keep a group of at least six. They are peaceful and fast, and they stay in the middle and upper water. That makes them good dither fish for calmer tank mates.

Pearl danios are egg scatterers that spawn over fine plants or substrate and give no parental care. Breeding them is moderately difficult.

Good to know

The pearl danio belongs to the family Cyprinidae and grows a bit larger than the common zebra danio. Its body has a pearly pink-violet sheen, with a fine gold line toward the tail. With decent care, pearl danios typically live around three to five years.

In the wild

Pearl danios come from clear, fast-flowing hill streams across parts of Southeast Asia, including Myanmar and Thailand. Those waters are cool, well oxygenated and moving.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

The pearl danio is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a pearl danio need?

A pearl danio needs at least 18 gal (70 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH does a pearl danio need?

A pearl danio is comfortable at 61–77°F (16–25°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.

What does a pearl danio eat?

A pearl danio will eat almost anything. Quality flake, small pellets and frozen foods all suit it.

How big does a pearl danio get?

An adult pearl danio reaches about 2.4 in (6 cm).

Does a pearl danio need a group?

Yes. A pearl danio is a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.

How does a pearl danio breed?

Pearl danios scatter their eggs over fine plants or substrate, and the parents give no care. Breeding them takes moderate effort.

Related species