Bartlett's anthias
Pseudanthias bartlettorum
Also known as Bartlett's Fairy Basslet, Yellowtail Anthias
SaltwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–79°F
- 22–26°C
- pH
- 8.1–8.4
- Adult size
- 3.5 in
- 9 cm
- Minimum tank
- 70 gal
- 265 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Hard
- Rarity
- Common
- Reef safe
- Reef safe
- Family
- Serranidae
- Origin
- Western Pacific (Marshall and Caroline Islands)
Overview
Bartlett's anthias is one of the hardier and more peaceful anthias, which makes it a good first anthias. It still needs a keeper with some experience.
Did you know
Bartlett's anthias is widely considered one of the easiest anthias to get eating prepared foods. It takes frozen and even pellet food more readily than most of its relatives.
Caring for the Bartlett's anthias
Give Bartlett's anthias a mature reef of at least 70 gal (265 L), with plenty of caves and briskly moving water. Leave open space to swim, with live rock nearby for shelter. Keep the water at 72 to 79°F (22 to 26°C) and a pH of 8.1 to 8.4.
It is a constant planktivore, so it needs several small feedings a day. Offer mysis, enriched brine shrimp, cyclops and pellets.
Keep Bartlett's anthias as a harem of one male with several females. It harasses subdominant group members far less than the lyretail anthias, so groups stay stable in modest tanks. It is peaceful toward other fish and reef safe.
Males show a magenta to lavender body with a yellow back and tail. Females are more uniformly yellow and violet. Breeding it is hard.
Good to know
Bartlett's anthias, Pseudanthias bartlettorum, belongs to the family Serranidae. Like other Pseudanthias, it is a protogynous hermaphrodite that changes from female to male as the dominant fish in a group. Its name honors the Bartlett family, who collected early specimens.
In the wild
Bartlett's anthias comes from clear outer-reef waters of the western Pacific, especially around the Marshall and Caroline Islands. It schools in the open water above coral heads, feeding on drifting plankton.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The Bartlett's anthias is a peaceful, social species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Coral beauty angelfish
Centropyge bispinosa
Saltwater3.9 in (10 cm) · 50 gal (190 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Swallowtail angelfish
Genicanthus melanospilos
Saltwater7.1 in (18 cm) · 106 gal (400 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Yellow watchman goby
Cryptocentrus cinctus
Saltwater3.5 in (9 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Fire shrimp
Lysmata debelius
Saltwater2.4 in (6 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Tiger / strawberry conch
Conomurex luhuanus
Saltwater2.8 in (7 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Leopard wrasse
Macropharyngodon meleagris
Saltwater5.9 in (15 cm) · 90 gal (340 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Bartlett's anthias need?
A Bartlett's anthias needs at least 70 gal (265 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does a Bartlett's anthias need?
A Bartlett's anthias is comfortable at 72–79°F (22–26°C) with a pH of 8.1–8.4.
What does a Bartlett's anthias eat?
A Bartlett's anthias eats mysis, enriched brine shrimp, cyclops and pellets. Feed it several small meals a day, since it is a constant planktivore.
How big does a Bartlett's anthias get?
An adult Bartlett's anthias reaches about 3.5 in (9 cm).
How can you tell a male Bartlett's anthias from a female?
Males have a magenta to lavender body with a yellow back and tail. Females are a more even mix of yellow and violet.
Related species
3.7 in (9.5 cm)70 gal (265 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Dispar anthias
Pseudanthias dispar
3.7 in (9.5 cm) · 70 gal (265 L)
3.1 in (8 cm)75 gal (285 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Randall's anthias
Pseudanthias randalli
3.1 in (8 cm) · 75 gal (285 L)
4.7 in (12 cm)75 gal (285 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Evansi anthias
Pseudanthias evansi
4.7 in (12 cm) · 75 gal (285 L)
4.7 in (12 cm)75 gal (285 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Purple queen anthias
Pseudanthias tuka
4.7 in (12 cm) · 75 gal (285 L)
4.7 in (12 cm)90 gal (340 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Huchtii anthias
Pseudanthias huchtii
4.7 in (12 cm) · 90 gal (340 L)
5.1 in (13 cm)125 gal (475 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Bicolor anthias
Pseudanthias bicolor
5.1 in (13 cm) · 125 gal (475 L)
