Winemiller's eartheater

Geophagus winemilleri

Also known as Casiquiare eartheater

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
77–84°F (25–29°C)
pH
4.8–6.5
Adult size
9.4 in (24 cm)
Minimum tank
119 gal (450 L)
Temperament
Mostly peaceful
Social behavior
Social
Swim level
Bottom
Difficulty
Medium
Breeding
Medium
Rarity
Common
Origin
Casiquiare and upper Negro drainages
Family
Cichlidae

Overview

Run this one darker and softer than the average eartheater. Keep a group of five or six over deep pale sand in tannin-stained water with subdued light, which is what brings up its color. It is peaceful and suits calm blackwater company. Feed fine sinking foods and frozen brine shrimp or cyclops in small frequent amounts. Stable, very soft water matters more here than in the rest of the genus.

In the wild

Geophagus winemilleri sifts blackwater sand along the Casiquiare, the natural channel that links the Orinoco and the Negro, and in the upper Negro itself. Keep it at 25 to 29 degrees Celsius and pH 4.8 to 6.5, with deep sand, leaf litter and low light.

Good to know

Geophagus winemilleri reaches about 24 centimeters and is named for the ecologist Kirk Winemiller. It is a blackwater specialist within a genus that mostly lives in clearer water, which is why it wants softer, more acidic conditions than its relatives. It is a delayed mouthbrooder.

Did you know

Its home canal is the hydrological oddity that connects the Orinoco to the Amazon; this fish commutes between empires.

Tank mates

Winemiller's eartheater is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a Winemiller's eartheater need?

A Winemiller's eartheater needs at least 119 gal (450 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH do Winemiller's eartheater need?

Winemiller's eartheater are comfortable at 77–84°F (25–29°C) with a pH of 4.8–6.5.

How big do Winemiller's eartheater get?

An adult Winemiller's eartheater reaches about 9.4 in (24 cm).

Appears in

Freshwater fish · Cichlids · Bottom dwellers

Keeping Winemiller's eartheater?

Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.

Sign in or Track your tanks →

Planning tankmates

See how Winemiller's eartheater fits a stocking plan. Open the stocking calculator

Add to your site

Show this species on your own site: a shortcode for WordPress, or an HTML embed for anywhere else.

WordPress shortcodeAbout the plugin
HTML embedAbout the embed

Related species