Winemiller's eartheater

Geophagus winemilleri

Also known as Casiquiare eartheater

FreshwaterFish

Winemiller's eartheater (Geophagus winemilleri)

Care at a glance

Temperature
77–84°F
25–29°C
pH
4.8–6.5
Adult size
9.4 in
24 cm
Minimum tank
172 gal
650 L
Temperament
Mostly peaceful
Breeding
Mouthbrooder · Medium
Rarity
Common
Family
Cichlidae
Origin
Casiquiare and upper Negro drainages

Overview

The Winemiller's eartheater is a sand-sifting cichlid for the bottom of a dark, soft-water tank. It is best with a little experience.

Did you know

The Winemiller's eartheater lives in a hydrological oddity. Its home canal, the Casiquiare, is a natural channel that connects the Orinoco to the Amazon. The fish can pass between the two river systems.

Caring for the Winemiller's eartheater

Keep a group of five or six Winemiller's eartheaters in at least 172 gal (650 L). Give them deep, pale sand with leaf litter, tannin-stained water and subdued light, which is what brings up their color.

Run its tank darker and softer than the average eartheater's. Keep the water at 77 to 84°F (25 to 29°C) and a pH of 4.8 to 6.5. Stable, very soft water matters more for this fish than for the rest of the genus.

Feed fine sinking foods and frozen brine shrimp or cyclops in small, frequent amounts. Winemiller's eartheaters are mostly peaceful and suit calm blackwater company.

It is a delayed mouthbrooder. Breeding it is of moderate difficulty.

Good to know

Geophagus winemilleri, a member of the family Cichlidae, is named for the ecologist Kirk Winemiller. It is a blackwater specialist within a genus that mostly lives in clearer water.

In the wild

Geophagus winemilleri sifts blackwater sand along the Casiquiare and in the upper Negro.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

The Winemiller's eartheater is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a Winemiller's eartheater need?

A Winemiller's eartheater needs at least 172 gal (650 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.

What temperature and pH does a Winemiller's eartheater need?

A Winemiller's eartheater is comfortable at 77–84°F (25–29°C) with a pH of 4.8–6.5.

What does a Winemiller's eartheater eat?

A Winemiller's eartheater eats fine sinking foods and frozen brine shrimp or cyclops. Offer them in small, frequent amounts.

How big does a Winemiller's eartheater get?

An adult Winemiller's eartheater reaches about 9.4 in (24 cm).

How does a Winemiller's eartheater breed?

A Winemiller's eartheater is a delayed mouthbrooder. Breeding it is of moderate difficulty.

Related species