Thac Ba minnow
Tanichthys thacbaensis
Also known as Thac Ba white cloud
FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 64–75°F
- 18–24°C
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Adult size
- 1.4 in
- 3.5 cm
- Minimum tank
- 14 gal
- 54 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Egg scatterer · Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Family
- Tanichthyidae
- Origin
- Thac Ba lake region, northern Vietnam
Overview
The Thac Ba minnow is a small, cool-water white cloud for a peaceful, unheated community tank. It is a good first fish.
Did you know
The Thac Ba minnow is one of the least documented fish in the trade. It was named from specimens taken before the Thac Ba reservoir flooded its home waters. Its original description is written in Vietnamese with only a line drawing, and photographs of living wild fish are still hard to come by.
Caring for the Thac Ba minnow
Keep Thac Ba minnows the way you would any white cloud, in a lively group of eight or more. A proper school keeps them confident and brings out the low sparring displays between males. They use the middle and upper levels of the tank.
A planted tank of 14 gal (54 L) or larger is enough for a starter group. Give them open water above the plants, some leaf litter and a steady, gentle current. Leave the tank unheated, at 64 to 75°F (18 to 24°C), with soft, slightly acidic to neutral water at pH 6.0 to 7.5.
Small flake, crushed pellets and fine frozen foods such as daphnia and brine shrimp suit their little mouths. They are peaceful, so pair them only with small, gentle companions that will not bully them or strip the food before they feed.
Like their relatives, Thac Ba minnows scatter their eggs among fine-leaved plants and give no parental care. Breeding them is of moderate difficulty.
Good to know
The Thac Ba minnow is a member of the white cloud family, Tanichthyidae. It was formally described in 2001, one of the first Vietnamese fish added to a genus that had long seemed exclusively Chinese.
In the wild
The Thac Ba minnow is tied to the Thac Ba lake region of northern Vietnam. It lives along the margins of cool subtropical water, where hill streams meet the reservoir country.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The Thac Ba minnow is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Green lace shrimp
Atyoida pilipes
Freshwater2.8 in (7 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Paraguay black otocinclus
Otothyropsis piribebuy
Freshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Gold-spotted halfbeak
Hemirhamphodon chrysopunctatus
Freshwater2.6 in (6.5 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Tiantian barb
Pethia tiantian
Freshwater1.8 in (4.5 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Butterfly moth catfish
Erethistes pusillus
Freshwater2 in (5 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Red line halfbeak
Hemirhamphodon phaiosoma
Freshwater2.6 in (6.5 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Thac Ba minnow need?
A Thac Ba minnow needs at least 14 gal (54 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does a Thac Ba minnow need?
A Thac Ba minnow is comfortable at 64–75°F (18–24°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.
What does a Thac Ba minnow eat?
A Thac Ba minnow eats small flake, crushed pellets and fine frozen foods such as daphnia and brine shrimp. Its food needs to be small enough for its little mouth.
How big does a Thac Ba minnow get?
An adult Thac Ba minnow reaches about 1.4 in (3.5 cm).
Does a Thac Ba minnow need a group?
Yes. A Thac Ba minnow is a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
How does a Thac Ba minnow breed?
Thac Ba minnows scatter their eggs among fine-leaved plants and give no parental care. Breeding them is of moderate difficulty.
Related species
1.5 in (3.7 cm)14 gal (54 L)64–75°F (18–24°C)Kuehne's white cloud minnow
Tanichthys kuehnei
1.5 in (3.7 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)
1.6 in (4 cm)10 gal (38 L)57–72°F (14–22°C)White Cloud Mountain minnow
Tanichthys albonubes
1.6 in (4 cm) · 10 gal (38 L)
1.2 in (3 cm)12 gal (45 L)64–73°F (18–23°C)Vietnamese white cloud
Tanichthys micagemmae
1.2 in (3 cm) · 12 gal (45 L)
1.4 in (3.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)63–75°F (17–24°C)African butterfly barb
Barbus hulstaerti
1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)
1.4 in (3.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Amber-finned lampeye
Foerschichthys flavipinnis
1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)
1.4 in (3.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Ansorge's neolebias
Neolebias ansorgii
1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)