Red skunk shrimp
Caridina gracilirostris
Also known as Red rhinoceros shrimp, Red nose shrimp, Pinocchio shrimp, Red front shrimp
FreshwaterBrackishShrimp
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 73–82°F
- 23–28°C
- pH
- 6.8–8.0
- Adult size
- 1.6 in
- 4 cm
- Minimum tank
- 5 gal
- 20 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Egg carrier · Hard
- Rarity
- Common
- Family
- Atyidae
- Origin
- Coastal lowlands from India across Southeast Asia
Overview
The red skunk shrimp is an unusual, peaceful dwarf shrimp with a bright red rostrum pointing forward. It is best with a little experience.
Did you know
The red skunk shrimp can swim upside down under the surface film, grazing it nose first.
Caring for the red skunk shrimp
Keep red skunk shrimp in a group of ten or more, in a planted tank of 5 gal (20 L) or larger with moderate flow. They are peaceful and completely plant-safe.
Hold the water at 73 to 82°F (23 to 28°C) and a pH of 6.8 to 8.0, with some hardness. Red skunk shrimp are more sensitive to poor water than a cherry shrimp, so keep it clean. Feed a quality shrimp food, and let them graze biofilm.
Females carry eggs, but the young hatch as planktonic larvae that need brackish water to develop. A freshwater colony cannot replace itself, so stock has to be replaced from imports. Breeding them is hard.
Good to know
The red skunk shrimp is Caridina gracilirostris, a dwarf shrimp in the family Atyidae. Its long, spike-like rostrum gives it the alternate name rudolph shrimp. It is also sold as the red rhinoceros, red nose, Pinocchio or red front shrimp.
In the wild
Red skunk shrimp live in coastal lowland waters from India across Southeast Asia. They are found in fresh to slightly brackish conditions near river mouths.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The red skunk shrimp is a peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Seminole ramshorn
Planorbella duryi
Freshwater1 in (2.5 cm) · 5 gal (20 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Mini bumblebee goby
Brachygobius xanthomelas
Freshwater0.8 in (2 cm) · 5 gal (20 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Ember tetra
Hyphessobrycon amandae
Freshwater0.8 in (2 cm) · 9 gal (35 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Okinawa cleaner shrimp
Neocaridina denticulata
Freshwater1.2 in (3 cm) · 5 gal (20 L)64–79°F (18–26°C)
Pagoda snail
Brotia pagodula
Freshwater2.4 in (6 cm) · 5 gal (20 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Micro bumblebee goby
Brachygobius nunus
FreshwaterBrackish1 in (2.5 cm) · 5 gal (20 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a red skunk shrimp need?
A red skunk shrimp needs at least 5 gal (20 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH does a red skunk shrimp need?
A red skunk shrimp is comfortable at 73–82°F (23–28°C) with a pH of 6.8–8.0.
What does a red skunk shrimp eat?
A red skunk shrimp eats a quality shrimp food and grazes biofilm.
How big does a red skunk shrimp get?
An adult red skunk shrimp reaches about 1.6 in (4 cm).
How does a red skunk shrimp breed?
A female red skunk shrimp carries her eggs, but the young hatch as planktonic larvae that need brackish water. A freshwater colony cannot replace itself, so breeding is hard.
Related species
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