Peru black cory
Corydoras semiaquilus
Also known as Black Peru cory, Semiaquilus cory
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–79°F (22–26°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Adult size
- 2.6 in (6.5 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 24 gal (90 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Hard
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Western Amazon in Peru and western Brazil.
- Family
- Callichthyidae
Overview
Keep Peru black cories in a group of six or more over smooth sand at 22 to 26 C in soft, slightly acidic water. They are peaceful and do best with good water quality. Feed sinking pellets and small frozen foods such as bloodworm and daphnia.
In the wild
The Peru black cory lives in soft, slightly acidic tributaries of the western Amazon. It forages over sand and leaf litter in slow, shaded water. Groups move along the open bottom during the day.
Good to know
The trade name Peru black cory comes from the heavy dark pigment spread across its back and upper sides. It kept its place in the genus Corydoras after the 2024 revision. The nape region is one of the features used to tell it from the similar Fowler's cory.
Did you know
The dark wash of pigment across its back gives the Peru black cory its trade name.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Corydoras · Schooling fish · Community fish · Bottom dwellers
Keeping Peru black cory?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Black band cory
Corydoras zygatus2.6 in (6.5 cm)21 gal (80 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Blue cory
Corydoras nattereri2.6 in (6.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–73°F (20–23°C)
Imitator cory
Corydoras imitator2.6 in (6.5 cm)21 gal (80 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Spotted cory
Corydoras ambiacus2.6 in (6.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–81°F (21–27°C)
Sterba's cory
Corydoras sterbai2.6 in (6.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Bannertail cory
Corydoras robineae2.6 in (6.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)73–79°F (23–26°C)
