Ornate tetra

Hyphessobrycon bentosi

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
72–82°F (22–28°C)
pH
5.5–7.5
Adult size
1.8 in (4.5 cm)
Minimum tank
20 gal (75 L)
Temperament
Peaceful
Social behavior
Schooling
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Easy
Breeding
Hard
Rarity
Common
Origin
Brazil
Family
Characidae

Overview

Keep at least six, more if you have room, in a tank of 75 liters or larger. They're peaceful, active mid-water schoolers that suit a community of similar-sized, calm fish. Aim for warm water in the mid 20s C, soft, and acidic to neutral. Feed a mix of quality flake, small pellets, and regular frozen or live foods like bloodworm and daphnia.

In the wild

The ornate tetra comes from the Amazon basin in Brazil, living in slow, often soft and tannin-stained streams with plants, roots, and leaf litter. Conditions run acidic to neutral. A planted tank with some dark substrate, driftwood, and gentle flow lets them show their best color and feel secure. Subdued lighting helps.

Good to know

This is a characin in the family Characidae, reaching about 4 to 5 cm. It belongs to a confusing group of similar rosy-finned tetras that are easy to mix up. It's an egg scatterer with no parental care. Adults carry red-edged fins, and males often have longer, more pointed dorsal and anal fins than females.

Did you know

In a group, the males spend a lot of time sparring with each other, flaring their long fins side by side without ever doing real harm. It's mostly display, and it actually looks better in a bigger school, where several males will posture at once.

Where to buy

Some links may not be the exact species or variety.

…or ask your local fish store.

Appears in

Freshwater fish · Tetras · Beginner fish · Schooling fish · Community fish

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