Purple tetra
Hyphessobrycon metae
Also known as Meta tetra, Purple loreto tetra
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 73–82°F (23–28°C)
- pH
- 5.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 1.8 in (4.5 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal (75 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Native to the Rio Meta and upper Orinoco drainages of Colombia and Venezuela.
- Family
- Characidae
Overview
Keep a shoal of at least 8 for the best color and behavior. It is a hardy, peaceful community fish that suits soft to moderately hard water. The purple sheen shows best over dark substrate in a planted tank.
In the wild
Comes from soft, slightly acidic streams and tributaries of the Rio Meta and upper Orinoco. These are calm, shaded waters with wood, roots, and leaf litter. The fish shoal in the middle water.
Good to know
Hyphessobrycon metae is a small tetra of around 4.5 cm with a broad dark stripe along the side and a soft purple sheen above it. It is named for the Rio Meta, where it was first found. It is closely related to several other striped Hyphessobrycon tetras.
Did you know
In good condition a soft violet gleam sits above the black side stripe, which is where the purple tetra name comes from.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
- Dan's Fish Freshwater fish, shrimp and snails with a live arrival guarantee
- The Wet Spot Tropical Fish Large freshwater selection from a longtime Portland fish store
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Tetras · Beginner fish · Schooling fish · Community fish
Keeping Purple tetra?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Mayan Tetra
Hyphessobrycon compressus1.8 in (4.5 cm)16 gal (60 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Ornate tetra
Hyphessobrycon bentosi1.8 in (4.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Serpae tetra
Hyphessobrycon serpae1.8 in (4.5 cm)17 gal (65 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Lemon tetra
Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis2 in (5 cm)17 gal (65 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Peruvian tetra
Hyphessobrycon peruvianus1.6 in (4 cm)16 gal (60 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Red phantom tetra
Hyphessobrycon sweglesi1.6 in (4 cm)15 gal (55 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)