Norman's lampeye

Poropanchax normani

Also known as Normani Killi

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
72–79°F
22–26°C
pH
6.5–7.5
Adult size
1.6 in
4 cm
Minimum tank
20 gal
75 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Social behavior
Social
Swim level
Top
Difficulty
Medium
Breeding
Hard
Rarity
Rare
Family
Procatopodidae
Origin
West Africa

Overview

This is a shoaling fish best kept in a decent-sized group, ten or more if you can, in a tank around 75 liters. They hold near the top of the water column and are very peaceful, which means boisterous tankmates will outcompete them at feeding. Keep water in the low to mid 20s C, soft, and close to neutral. Feed small foods like fine flake, crushed pellet, micro-worms, and baby brine shrimp.

In the wild

Norman's lampeye lives in slow, shallow waters across West Africa, often shaded pools and stream edges with plant cover. The water tends to be soft and on the acidic to neutral side. A quiet tank with gentle flow, plenty of plants, and some floating cover near the surface suits them well. They spend most of their time just under the waterline.

Good to know

Despite the common name, this is a killifish-type lampeye now placed in the family Procatopodidae, reaching only about 4 cm. The bright blue-green ring over the eye is reflective tissue, which is where the name lampeye comes from. They're egg layers that attach eggs to fine plants, and eggs take a couple of weeks to develop. The IUCN lists the species as Least Concern.

Did you know

Because they feed at the surface, they're built to spot tiny prey against the glare of light coming through the water. The glowing eye-ring isn't just decoration. In a shoal it helps the fish keep track of each other in dim, shaded water.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

Norman's lampeye is a peaceful, social species that keeps to the top. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a Norman's lampeye need?

A Norman's lampeye needs at least 20 gal (75 L). It spends most of its time in the top.

What temperature and pH does a Norman's lampeye need?

A Norman's lampeye is comfortable at 72–79°F (22–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.

How big does a Norman's lampeye get?

An adult Norman's lampeye reaches about 1.6 in (4 cm).

Related species