Daffodil cichlid
Neolamprologus pulcher
Also known as Daffodil princess, Princess cichlid, Kantalamba
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–81°F
- 24–27°C
- pH
- 7.8–9.0
- Adult size
- 5.1 in
- 13 cm
- Minimum tank
- 29 gal
- 110 L
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Easy
- Rarity
- Common
- Family
- Cichlidae
- Origin
- Rocky shorelines in the southern part of Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.
Overview
A colony thrives in a tank of 110 liters or larger built from stacked rock with many caves. Water should be hard and alkaline at 24 to 27 C, pH 7.8 to 9.0. They are peaceful with dither fish like Cyprichromis but turn fierce around their nests, so give them room. Feed frozen and dry foods such as cyclops, brine shrimp and quality pellets.
In the wild
The daffodil comes from rocky slopes in the south of Lake Tanganyika. It lives in large colonies among the rocks, darting into cracks and caves when threatened. Big colonies contain several generations of fish that all help defend the group.
Good to know
Neolamprologus pulcher is a cooperative breeder, meaning older offspring stay home and help raise later broods instead of leaving. It is very closely related to the lyretail cichlid and the two are sometimes treated as one species. Its cream body, yellow tinted fins and blue flecked gill covers separate it from the plainer brichardi.
Did you know
Studies of this fish are a major source of what scientists know about cooperative breeding and helper behavior in animals.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
Daffodil cichlid is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Signatus shell dweller
Lamprologus signatus
Freshwater2.2 in (5.5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Brien's cichlid
Paracyprichromis brieni
Freshwater4.3 in (11 cm) · 66 gal (250 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Poll's synodontis
Synodontis polli
Freshwater7.1 in (18 cm) · 50 gal (190 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Tanganyika killifish
Lamprichthys tanganicanus
Freshwater5.5 in (14 cm) · 40 gal (150 L)73–77°F (23–25°C)
Even-Spotted squeaker
Synodontis petricola
Freshwater4.7 in (12 cm) · 45 gal (170 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Daffodil cichlid need?
A Daffodil cichlid needs at least 29 gal (110 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does a Daffodil cichlid need?
A Daffodil cichlid is comfortable at 75–81°F (24–27°C) with a pH of 7.8–9.0.
How big does a Daffodil cichlid get?
An adult Daffodil cichlid reaches about 5.1 in (13 cm).
Related species
4.5 in (11.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)Lemon cichlid
Neolamprologus leleupi
4.5 in (11.5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
3.5 in (9 cm)42 gal (160 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Graceful lamprologus
Neolamprologus gracilis
3.5 in (9 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)
3.1 in (8 cm)42 gal (160 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Falcicula cichlid
Neolamprologus falcicula
3.1 in (8 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)
3.1 in (8 cm)42 gal (160 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Splendid lamprologus
Neolamprologus splendens
3.1 in (8 cm) · 42 gal (160 L)
2.8 in (7 cm)29 gal (110 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Marungu cichlid
Neolamprologus marunguensis
2.8 in (7 cm) · 29 gal (110 L)
4.7 in (12 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)Toa cichlid
Neolamprologus toae
4.7 in (12 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)
