Daffodil cichlid
Neolamprologus pulcher
Also known as Daffodil princess, Princess cichlid, Kantalamba
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–81°F (24–27°C)
- pH
- 7.8–9.0
- Adult size
- 5.1 in (13 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 29 gal (110 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Easy
- Rarity
- Common
- Origin
- Rocky shorelines in the southern part of Lake Tanganyika in East Africa.
- Family
- Cichlidae
Overview
A colony thrives in a tank of 110 liters or larger built from stacked rock with many caves. Water should be hard and alkaline at 24 to 27 C, pH 7.8 to 9.0. They are peaceful with dither fish like Cyprichromis but turn fierce around their nests, so give them room. Feed frozen and dry foods such as cyclops, brine shrimp and quality pellets.
In the wild
The daffodil comes from rocky slopes in the south of Lake Tanganyika. It lives in large colonies among the rocks, darting into cracks and caves when threatened. Big colonies contain several generations of fish that all help defend the group.
Good to know
Neolamprologus pulcher is a cooperative breeder, meaning older offspring stay home and help raise later broods instead of leaving. It is very closely related to the lyretail cichlid and the two are sometimes treated as one species. Its cream body, yellow tinted fins and blue flecked gill covers separate it from the plainer brichardi.
Did you know
Studies of this fish are a major source of what scientists know about cooperative breeding and helper behavior in animals.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Daffodil cichlid?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Lemon cichlid
Neolamprologus leleupi4.5 in (11.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Lyretail cichlid
Neolamprologus brichardi3.9 in (10 cm)29 gal (110 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Cylindricus cichlid
Neolamprologus cylindricus4.7 in (12 cm)29 gal (110 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Caudopunctatus
Neolamprologus caudopunctatus2.8 in (7 cm)20 gal (75 L)75–79°F (24–26°C)
Five-bar cichlid
Neolamprologus tretocephalus5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Brevis Shell Dweller
Neolamprologus brevis2.4 in (6 cm)16 gal (60 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
