Falcicula cichlid
Neolamprologus falcicula
Also known as Lamprologus falcicula
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–81°F (24–27°C)
- pH
- 7.8–9.0
- Adult size
- 3.1 in (8 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 42 gal (160 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Lake Tanganyika
- Family
- Cichlidae
Overview
This is a small, peaceful Tanganyikan cichlid from the brichardi lineage, kept as a bonded pair or a small group over rockwork rather than singly. It hovers in the lower and middle water near its chosen caves, staying close to cover. It is harmless to other fish and fits a calm Tanganyikan community, though a breeding pair will defend the patch of rock around their fry. Feed small meaty foods, frozen brine shrimp, cyclops and mysis, and fine pellets. A pair or small group needs a tank of at least 160 liters with stacked rock caves over a sand floor and hard, alkaline water.
In the wild
Neolamprologus falcicula lives over rocky rubble in Lake Tanganyika, sheltering among the stones and slipping into crevices for safety and spawning. Recreate that with plenty of rock stacked into caves and passages over a sand floor. Keep the water hard and alkaline like the lake, around 24 to 27 C at a pH from 7.8 to 9, kept clean and well filtered.
Good to know
A small lamprologine in the family Cichlidae, it reaches only about 8 centimeters and belongs to the same group as the well-known Neolamprologus brichardi. Its name, falcicula, means little sickle, for the curved, lyre-shaped extensions on its tail. It is a cave spawner that lays eggs in a sheltered crevice and tends the fry, so breeding is a moderate project in the right hard water.
Did you know
The little sickle in its name is its tail: the upper and lower edges of the fin draw out into fine curved points, like a thin sliver of a crescent moon.
Tank mates
Falcicula cichlid is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the middle. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Deepwater xenotilapia
Xenotilapia bathyphilaFreshwater4.1 in (10.5 cm)66 gal (250 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Poll's synodontis
Synodontis polliFreshwater7.1 in (18 cm)50 gal (190 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Yellow sand cichlid
Xenotilapia flavipinnisFreshwater3.5 in (9 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Gold ocellatus shell dweller
Lamprologus ocellatusFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)11 gal (40 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Sardine Cichlid
Cyprichromis leptosomaFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)45 gal (170 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Brown Julie
Julidochromis dickfeldiFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)20 gal (75 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Falcicula cichlid need?
A Falcicula cichlid needs at least 42 gal (160 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH do Falcicula cichlid need?
Falcicula cichlid are comfortable at 75–81°F (24–27°C) with a pH of 7.8–9.0.
How big do Falcicula cichlid get?
An adult Falcicula cichlid reaches about 3.1 in (8 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Falcicula cichlid?
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Related species
Splendid lamprologus
Neolamprologus splendensFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)42 gal (160 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Graceful lamprologus
Neolamprologus gracilisFreshwater3.5 in (9 cm)42 gal (160 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Marungu cichlid
Neolamprologus marunguensisFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)29 gal (110 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Lemon cichlid
Neolamprologus leleupiFreshwater4.5 in (11.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Daffodil cichlid
Neolamprologus pulcherFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)29 gal (110 L)75–81°F (24–27°C)
Lyretail cichlid
Neolamprologus brichardiFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)29 gal (110 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)