Lyretail cichlid

Neolamprologus brichardi

Also known as fairy cichlid

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
73–81°F
23–27°C
pH
7.8–9.0
Adult size
3.9 in
10 cm
Minimum tank
29 gal
110 L
Temperament
Aggressive
Tankmates
With caution
Breeding
Cave spawner · Medium
Rarity
Common
Family
Cichlidae
Origin
Lake Tanganyika

Overview

The lyretail cichlid is a Lake Tanganyika cichlid for the middle of a rocky, hard-water tank. It is a good fish for an intermediate keeper.

Did you know

The lyretail cichlid is one of the few fish that practices cooperative breeding. Older juveniles stay in the parents' territory and help guard and tend the next batch of fry. A single cave can hold several generations working together.

Caring for the lyretail cichlid

Keep lyretail cichlids as a colony built around one breeding pair, in at least 29 gal (110 L). Build a pile of rock with plenty of caves and gaps for pairs to claim.

Keep the water hard and alkaline, at 73 to 81°F (23 to 27°C) and a high pH of 7.8 to 9.0. Feed a quality cichlid pellet, with regular frozen or live brine shrimp and daphnia.

They hold a patch in the middle of the tank and get scrappy near their cave, especially when guarding fry. Give other Tanganyikans room to stay clear, and choose tank mates with caution. Stick to fish that want the same hard, alkaline water.

Lyretail cichlids are cave-spawning substrate breeders, not mouthbrooders. Pairs can stay productive for years, and breeding them is of medium difficulty.

Good to know

Neolamprologus brichardi is a cichlid in the family Cichlidae. It has a slender body, a long lyre-shaped tail with trailing filaments, and a white stripe from the eye back to the gill. Wild stocks are stable, though local collection and habitat loss are concerns.

In the wild

The lyretail cichlid comes from the rocky shorelines of Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. It lives among the steep slopes and crevices a few meters down.

Common questions

What size tank does a lyretail cichlid need?

A lyretail cichlid needs at least 29 gal (110 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.

What temperature and pH does a lyretail cichlid need?

A lyretail cichlid is comfortable at 73–81°F (23–27°C) with a pH of 7.8–9.0.

What does a lyretail cichlid eat?

A lyretail cichlid eats a quality cichlid pellet, with regular frozen or live brine shrimp and daphnia.

How big does a lyretail cichlid get?

An adult lyretail cichlid reaches about 3.9 in (10 cm).

How does a lyretail cichlid breed?

A lyretail cichlid spawns in caves as a substrate breeder, not a mouthbrooder. Pairs can stay productive for years, and breeding them is of medium difficulty.

Related species