Multibarred Angelfish

Paracentropyge multifasciata

Also known as Multibar Angelfish, Many-banded Angelfish, Barred Angelfish

SaltwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
72–79°F (22–26°C)
pH
8.1–8.4
Adult size
4.7 in (12 cm)
Minimum tank
59 gal (225 L)
Temperament
Mostly peaceful
Social behavior
Solitary
Swim level
Middle
Difficulty
Difficult
Breeding
Hard
Rarity
Rare
Reef safe
Reef safe with caution
Origin
Indo-Pacific, from the Cocos-Keeling Islands to the Society Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands and south to the Great Barrier Reef
Family
Pomacanthidae

Overview

Newly imported fish are often shy, reclusive, and slow to accept anything but live rock grazing at first, so patient feeding with a wide variety of foods matters early on; captive-bred individuals settle in and eat far more readily than wild-caught ones. Once established it grazes steadily and holds a territory around its favorite cave, tolerating most tankmates but not other angelfish. Reef keepers rate it caution: it is better behaved around coral than many dwarf angels, but it can still nip soft corals or clam mantles.

In the wild

A deepwater specialist found on steep outer reef slopes from roughly 20 to 70 meters down, well past where most reef fish in the trade are collected. It lives in caves and crevices and is rarely seen far from shelter, often resting with its body angled against a cave wall or ceiling. A tank needs a maze of mature live rock caves and dim, sheltered spots for it to feel secure in.

Good to know

Paracentropyge multifasciata tops out around 12 cm and is a protogynous hermaphrodite like its Centropyge relatives, living in harems with one dominant male. It was long grouped in the genus Centropyge, and some authorities still treat Paracentropyge as a subgenus, but molecular studies support keeping it as its own genus of three closely related deepwater angelfish. Juveniles carry a blue eyespot near the back of the dorsal fin that fades with age.

Did you know

It spends so much time wedged into caves with its body pressed against the rock that divers and aquarists often find it resting upside down against a ceiling, using the cave surface the way other fish use the open water.

Appears in

Saltwater fish · Saltwater angelfish · Advanced fish

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