Cinnamon loach
Pangio pangia
Also known as Pangia loach, Cinnamon kuhli loach, Cobitis pangia
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–81°F (22–27°C)
- pH
- 5.5–7.0
- Adult size
- 2.4 in (6 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal (75 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Native to the Ganges and Brahmaputra basins and parts of Southeast Asia, in slow, soft, often tannin-stained streams and pools over leaf litter.
- Family
- Cobitidae
Overview
Keep at least 5 together in a tank of 75 litres or more with soft sand and leaf litter, at 22 to 27 C and pH 5.5 to 7.0. It roots through the substrate and litter for small invertebrates, so feed sinking foods, frozen bloodworm, daphnia and brine shrimp. Peaceful and retiring, it suits soft-water community tanks with small rasboras, tetras and other gentle fish.
In the wild
A small, plain kuhli-type loach of about 6 cm in a uniform cinnamon to reddish brown, without the bands of the common kuhli. It comes from soft, acidic, slow-moving blackwater and does best in a dimly lit tank with soft sand, leaf litter and driftwood. It is shy at first and burrows, so cover and a quiet setup bring it out. Stable, warm temperatures suit it, as it dislikes swings toward either extreme.
Good to know
It is a true loach in the family Cobitidae and was first described as Cobitis pangia in 1822. The plain warm-brown colour that gives it the cinnamon name sets it apart from its boldly striped Pangio relatives.
Did you know
In a blackwater tank with tannin-stained water and dim light its plain body takes on a warm reddish glow that gives the cinnamon loach its name.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Loaches · Community fish · Bottom dwellers
Keeping Cinnamon loach?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Java loach
Pangio oblonga3.1 in (8 cm)25 gal (95 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)
Half-banded kuhli loach
Pangio semicincta3.9 in (10 cm)28 gal (105 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)
Kuhli loach
Pangio kuhlii3.9 in (10 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)Giant kuhli loach
Pangio myersi3.9 in (10 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)Eel kuhli loach
Pangio anguillaris4.7 in (12 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Guntea loach
Lepidocephalichthys guntea4.7 in (12 cm)24 gal (90 L)64–82°F (18–28°C)
