Blue cory
Hoplisoma nattereri
Also known as Corydoras nattereri
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 68–73°F
- 20–23°C
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Adult size
- 2.6 in
- 6.5 cm
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal
- 75 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Shoaling
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Diet
- Omnivore
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Hard
- Rarity
- Rare
- Family
- Callichthyidae
- Origin
- Brazil
Overview
The blue cory is a peaceful, active catfish that shoals along the bottom of a cool community tank. It is best with a little experience.
Did you know
The blue cory gets its name from the soft metallic blue sheen across its body, with green highlights brightest around the gill covers. It honors Johann Natterer, an Austrian explorer whose long expedition through Brazil turned up many of the region's fishes.
Caring for the blue cory
Keep blue cories in a group of at least six to see them look and behave their best. Give a group 20 gal (75 L) or larger, with a soft sand bed, driftwood and shaded planting.
Blue cories prefer water on the cooler side, at 68 to 73°F (20 to 23°C), so avoid a hot tank. Keep the pH at 6.0 to 7.5, and the water clean, well oxygenated and gently moving. Feed sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm and daphnia, and the odd algae wafer. Make sure the food gets past faster midwater fish.
They patrol the bottom in a loose pack, sifting the sand for food. They are peaceful and mix with small, gentle community fish that favor similar cooler water. Blue cories have been spawned in aquariums, but breeding them is tricky. Cool, clean water and live foods bring the adults into condition.
Good to know
The blue cory is an armored catfish of the family Callichthyidae, listed as Hoplisoma nattereri and also known as Corydoras nattereri. Natterer collected the first specimens in Brazil.
In the wild
Blue cories live in cooler coastal rivers of southeastern Brazil, from Espirito Santo to Parana. They stay over sand and among roots and leaves.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The blue cory is a peaceful, shoaling species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Neocaridina shrimp
Neocaridina davidi
Freshwater1.6 in (4 cm) · 5 gal (19 L)59–84°F (15–29°C)
Guppy
Poecilia reticulata
FreshwaterBrackish2.4 in (6 cm) · 10 gal (38 L)64–82°F (18–28°C)
Neon tetra
Paracheirodon innesi
Freshwater1.5 in (3.8 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)70–77°F (21–25°C)
Green swordtail
Xiphophorus hellerii
Freshwater5.9 in (15 cm) · 20 gal (76 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Rex halfbeak
Nomorhamphus rex
Freshwater2.2 in (5.5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Common whiptail
Rineloricaria parva
Freshwater4.7 in (12 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a blue cory need?
A blue cory needs at least 20 gal (75 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH does a blue cory need?
A blue cory is comfortable at 68–73°F (20–23°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.
What does a blue cory eat?
A blue cory eats sinking pellets, frozen bloodworm and daphnia, with the odd algae wafer. Make sure its food reaches the bottom before faster fish take it.
How big does a blue cory get?
An adult blue cory reaches about 2.6 in (6.5 cm).
Does a blue cory need a group?
Yes. A blue cory is a shoaling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
How does a blue cory breed?
Blue cories have been spawned in aquariums, but breeding them is hard. The adults come into condition best with cool, clean water and live foods.
Related species
2.6 in (6.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)Grant's cory
Hoplisoma granti
2.6 in (6.5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
2.8 in (7 cm)21 gal (80 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Peppered cory
Hoplisoma paleatum
2.8 in (7 cm) · 21 gal (80 L)
2.8 in (7 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Schwartz's catfish
Hoplisoma schwartzi
2.8 in (7 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)Adolfo's cory
Hoplisoma adolfoi
2.4 in (6 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
2.4 in (6 cm)16 gal (60 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)Carla's cory
Hoplisoma carlae
2.4 in (6 cm) · 16 gal (60 L)
2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Concolor cory
Hoplisoma concolor
2.4 in (6 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
