Rusty moth catfish
Pseudolaguvia muricata
Also known as Muricata moth cat
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 68–79°F (20–26°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Adult size
- 1.2 in (3 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 11 gal (40 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Brahmaputra lowlands, Bangladesh
- Family
- Erethistidae
Overview
The rusty moth catfish is a tiny, rust-toned bottom dweller for a mature, gentle nano floor, where it works the sand and grazes biofilm. It is peaceful and gregarious, so keep a small group with calm, small companions that will not outcompete it, or a species tank. It is shy and night-active, so feed tiny sinking foods at night, such as microworm, daphnia, baby brine shrimp and finely crushed wafers, and make sure food reaches the substrate. A mature, gently filtered tank of at least 40 liters with fine sand and leaf litter suits a group.
In the wild
It comes from sandy margins and gentle runs of lowland streams in the Brahmaputra drainage of Bangladesh, over fine sand with some litter. Recreate that with a soft sand bottom, leaves and roots for shelter, and calm, well oxygenated flow. Keep the water soft to medium and close to neutral, around pH 6.0 to 7.5, at 20 to 26 C, with subdued light and stable, mature conditions.
Good to know
Pseudolaguvia muricata is a moth catfish in the family Erethistidae, staying around 3 cm, described from the Brahmaputra drainage of Bangladesh. Unlike the strongly banded members of its genus it is a plainer, rust-dusted fish, told apart by fine details of its skin and skull. Its breeding is not recorded in aquaria, and it is kept as a peaceful, cryptic oddity.
Did you know
It is armoured in miniature. The name muricata means spiny or rough, like a murex shell, describing the field of tiny tubercles that stud this catfish's skin, an armour too fine to see without a close look.
Tank mates
Rusty moth catfish is a peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Blackspot lampeye
Poropanchax stigmatopygusFreshwater1.2 in (3 cm)11 gal (40 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Adonis tetra
Lepidarchus adonisFreshwater1 in (2.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Spotted danio
Danio nigrofasciatusFreshwater1.5 in (3.7 cm)11 gal (40 L)64–79°F (18–26°C)
Blackspot dwarf barb
Enteromius stigmatopygusFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)False chocolate gourami
Parasphaerichthys lineatusFreshwater1 in (2.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)Honey blue-eye
Pseudomugil mellisFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Rusty moth catfish need?
A Rusty moth catfish needs at least 11 gal (40 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Rusty moth catfish need?
Rusty moth catfish are comfortable at 68–79°F (20–26°C) with a pH of 6.0–7.5.
How big do Rusty moth catfish get?
An adult Rusty moth catfish reaches about 1.2 in (3 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Nano fish · Community fish · Bottom dwellers
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Related species

Cheetah moth catfish
Pseudolaguvia shawiFreshwater1.5 in (3.8 cm)11 gal (40 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)Harlequin moth catfish
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Hara minusculaFreshwater1.2 in (3 cm)11 gal (40 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Butterfly moth catfish
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Hara filamentosaFreshwater2.4 in (6 cm)14 gal (54 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Butterfly hara catfish
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