Marbled hatchetfish

Carnegiella strigata

Also known as Marble hatchetfish

FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance

Temperature
68–82°F
20–28°C
pH
5.5–7.0
Adult size
1.6 in
4 cm
Minimum tank
32 gal
120 L
Temperament
Peaceful
Social behavior
Shoaling
Swim level
Top
Difficulty
Medium
Breeding
No record
Rarity
Common
Family
Gasteropelecidae
Origin
South America

Overview

Keep them in a group of at least six. They are peaceful and spend their time hugging the surface. They take food from the top, so floating flakes, micro-pellets, and small live or frozen foods like mosquito larvae and fruit flies work well. Soft, warm, acidic water suits them. They pair fine with calm mid- and bottom-dwelling tankmates that share the same soft-water needs. A 120 liter tank gives them room to move.

In the wild

Marbled hatchetfish come from slow, shaded streams and tributaries in the Amazon Basin across Brazil, Peru, and Colombia. The water there is soft, acidic, and tea-stained, with floating plants and overhanging cover up top. Match that with a dim, well-planted tank with floating plants, soft acidic water (pH 5.5 to 7), and a tight lid, because these fish live right at the surface.

Good to know

This is a member of Gasteropelecidae, the freshwater hatchetfishes, growing to about 4 cm. The deep, keel-shaped chest houses oversized muscles that power the pectoral fins. They are egg scatterers that give no parental care. The IUCN lists the species as Least Concern.

Did you know

They are true flyers, not just jumpers. Using those big chest muscles they beat their pectoral fins and skim above the surface for a short burst to dodge predators, which is rare among fish and the reason the family carries the hatchet name.

Weekly picks

Tank mates

Marbled hatchetfish is a peaceful, shoaling species that keeps to the top. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Check the full mix in the stocking calculator

Common questions

What size tank does a Marbled hatchetfish need?

A Marbled hatchetfish needs at least 32 gal (120 L). It spends most of its time in the top.

What temperature and pH does a Marbled hatchetfish need?

A Marbled hatchetfish is comfortable at 68–82°F (20–28°C) with a pH of 5.5–7.0.

How big does a Marbled hatchetfish get?

An adult Marbled hatchetfish reaches about 1.6 in (4 cm).

Does a Marbled hatchetfish need a group?

Yes. A Marbled hatchetfish is a shoaling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.

Related species