Glass catfish
Kryptopterus vitreolus
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 70–79°F (21–26°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.0
- Adult size
- 2.8 in (7 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 30 gal (115 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Common
- Origin
- Thailand
- Family
- Siluridae
Overview
These are true schooling fish. Keep at least six, and a group of eight or more looks much better and keeps them calm. A lone glass catfish or a small group will hide, stress, and often waste away. They hang in the middle of the water column, frequently facing into the flow, and they are peaceful with other calm fish. Aim for the low to mid 20s C and a pH around 6 to 7. Feed small live and frozen foods like daphnia and baby brine shrimp, along with fine micro pellets.
In the wild
Glass catfish come from slow rivers and forest streams in Thailand. The water there is soft, slightly acidic, and shaded, with gentle flow. Give them a planted tank with some open swimming space, subdued lighting, and a soft current. Driftwood and tannins help them settle in and feel secure.
Good to know
This is a catfish in the family Siluridae. Adults reach about 7 cm. The transparent body is real, not a trick of the light. You can see the spine and internal organs through the flesh. Breeding in home aquariums is essentially undocumented, and most fish in the trade are wild caught.
Did you know
They hold a slight head-up, tail-down posture while hovering in place, almost suspended in the water. Watch under angled light and you can see flashes of color refracted through the clear body.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
- LiveAquaria Freshwater and saltwater fish, inverts and corals
- Dan's Fish Freshwater fish, shrimp and snails with a live arrival guarantee
- Aqua Huna Freshwater fish, shrimp and plants with a three day live arrival guarantee
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Beginner fish · Schooling fish · Community fish
Keeping Glass catfish?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Striped glass catfish
Kryptopterus macrocephalus3.5 in (9 cm)36 gal (135 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)
True glass catfish
Kryptopterus bicirrhis5.9 in (15 cm)26 gal (100 L)70–79°F (21–26°C)
Borneo glass catfish
Ompok eugeneiatus6.5 in (16.5 cm)45 gal (170 L)70–82°F (21–28°C)Butter catfish
Ompok bimaculatus17.7 in (45 cm)53 gal (200 L)68–82°F (20–28°C)
Wallago catfish
Wallago attu59.1 in (150 cm)528 gal (2,000 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Dwarf rainbowfish
Melanotaenia maccullochi2.8 in (7 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
