Fasin rainbowfish
Melanotaenia fasinensis
Also known as Fasin Creek rainbowfish, Fasinensis rainbow
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–84°F (24–29°C)
- pH
- 6.8–8.0
- Adult size
- 5.4 in (13.8 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 53 gal (200 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Fasin Creek, Klasafet region, Bird's Head Peninsula, West Papua
- Family
- Melanotaeniidae
Overview
A large, energetic rainbowfish that needs length more than anything, so keep a school of six or more in a long tank and let the males own the open midwater. It is peaceful despite its size and bustle, and does best with other sturdy, calm fish that can keep up, such as barbs, larger rainbowfishes, and peaceful catfish. Feed a generous, varied diet of flake and granules with frozen bloodworm, daphnia, and brine shrimp. Give a group at least 200 liters, favoring a long tank over a tall one.
In the wild
This rainbowfish lives in Fasin Creek, in the Klasafet karst country of the Bird's Head Peninsula, clear limestone-fed water carrying dissolved minerals. Match that with neutral to alkaline, moderately hard water at a pH of 6.8 to 8.0 and 24 to 29 degrees Celsius. Give it current, a sandy bottom, and open swimming room, with plants around the edges.
Good to know
Melanotaenia fasinensis, family Melanotaeniidae, was described by Kadarusman, Paradis, and Pouyaud in 2010, and it reaches about 13.8 centimeters, one of the larger rainbowfishes discovered in recent decades. Males are olive-backed with a dark band along the flank. Breeding is of medium difficulty, in the standard rainbowfish pattern of daily egg-scattering onto plants or mops.
Did you know
The scientific paper that named this creek fish in 2010 also reported the rediscovery of the Ajamaru Lakes rainbowfish, a species that had gone unrecorded since the 1950s and was feared lost.
Tank mates
Fasin rainbowfish is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Clown barb
Barbodes dunckeriFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Hancock's talking catfish
Platydoras hancockiiFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)Parrot doradid
Rhynchodoras woodsiFreshwater4.1 in (10.5 cm)53 gal (200 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Dority's rainbowfish
Glossolepis dorityiFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)77–86°F (25–30°C)
Imperial coal pleco
Peckoltia pankimpujuFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Burmese border loach
Botia histrionicaFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Fasin rainbowfish need?
A Fasin rainbowfish needs at least 53 gal (200 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH do Fasin rainbowfish need?
Fasin rainbowfish are comfortable at 75–84°F (24–29°C) with a pH of 6.8–8.0.
How big do Fasin rainbowfish get?
An adult Fasin rainbowfish reaches about 5.4 in (13.8 cm).
Do Fasin rainbowfish need a group?
Yes. Fasin rainbowfish are a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Rainbowfish · Schooling fish · Community fish
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Related species
Susi rainbowfish
Melanotaenia susiiFreshwater5.5 in (14 cm)42 gal (160 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Goldie River rainbowfish
Melanotaenia goldieiFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)75–86°F (24–30°C)Red-striped rainbowfish
Melanotaenia rubrostriataFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)53 gal (200 L)77–86°F (25–30°C)
Banded rainbowfish
Melanotaenia trifasciataFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)50 gal (190 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Eastern rainbowfish
Melanotaenia splendida splendidaFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)50 gal (190 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Checkered rainbowfish
Melanotaenia splendida inornataFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)53 gal (200 L)72–86°F (22–30°C)
