Diamond tetra
Moenkhausia pittieri
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–82°F (24–28°C)
- pH
- 6.0–7.5
- Adult size
- 2.4 in (6 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 20 gal (75 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Breeding
- Hard
- Rarity
- Common
- Origin
- Venezuela
- Family
- Characidae
Overview
Keep them in a school of six or more in a tank of around 75 liters or more. They are mostly peaceful, active mid-water swimmers that get along in a calm community. Target the mid to high 20s C and a soft, slightly acidic to neutral pH. Feed a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus live and frozen foods like bloodworms and brine shrimp.
In the wild
Diamond tetras come from Venezuela, mainly the Lake Valencia basin, in clear lakes and slow rivers with heavy plant growth. The water is soft and runs from slightly acidic to neutral, often lightly tinted. At home they want a planted tank with subdued lighting and a darker bottom, which makes their sparkle stand out. Give them open water in the middle to swim.
Good to know
This is a characin in the family Characidae, reaching about 6 cm. It is an egg scatterer that gives no parental care, and breeding it is on the harder side. Its common name comes from the way mature fish develop a strong silvery, prismatic shimmer across the scales.
Did you know
Young diamond tetras look plain and gray, which makes them easy to pass over in the shop. The diamond shimmer only fills in as they mature, so the dull juvenile turns into the showy fish people actually want.
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
- Aquatic Arts Freshwater fish, shrimp and snails with an arrive-alive guarantee
- LiveAquaria Freshwater and saltwater fish, inverts and corals
- Imperial Tropicals Freshwater fish and inverts bred at a Florida hatchery
- Dan's Fish Freshwater fish, shrimp and snails with a live arrival guarantee
- The Wet Spot Tropical Fish Large freshwater selection from a longtime Portland fish store
- Aqua Huna Freshwater fish, shrimp and plants with a three day live arrival guarantee
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Keeping Diamond tetra?
Track water tests, reminders and stocking fit.
Related species

Red eye tetra
Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae2.8 in (7 cm)28 gal (105 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Glass tetra
Moenkhausia oligolepis2 in (5 cm)18 gal (70 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Ceros Tetra
Moenkhausia ceros2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Black widow tetra
Gymnocorymbus ternetzi2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Bloodfin tetra
Aphyocharax anisitsi2.2 in (5.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Blue tetra
Knodus borki2 in (5 cm)22 gal (85 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
