Celebes ricefish
Oryzias celebensis
Also known as Celebes medaka, Celebes rice fish
FreshwaterFish

Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–79°F
- 22–26°C
- pH
- 7.0–8.2
- Adult size
- 1.8 in
- 4.5 cm
- Minimum tank
- 14 gal
- 54 L
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Schooling
- Swim level
- Middle
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Egg layer · Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Family
- Adrianichthyidae
- Origin
- Southern Sulawesi streams
Overview
The Celebes ricefish is a peaceful, active schooler that lives in the open midwater. It is a step up from the easiest fish.
Did you know
A spawning female Celebes ricefish does not lay her eggs and leave. She carries the whole fertilized cluster hanging from her vent like a bunch of tiny grapes, sometimes for a day or more.
Caring for the Celebes ricefish
A planted tank of at least 14 gal (54 L) suits a starter group of Celebes ricefish. Give them open swimming lanes, with fine-leaved plants to break up the space. Leave an open surface and keep the flow gentle.
They prefer harder, alkaline water, at 72 to 79°F (22 to 26°C) and a pH of 7.0 to 8.2. That sets them apart from many small community fish. Steady conditions and regular maintenance keep a shoal in color. Feed small foods, such as fine flakes and micro pellets, along with frozen daphnia, cyclops and baby brine shrimp.
Keep them in a group of at least six, and more is better. A shoal looks better and spreads out the mild squabbling that can flare between individuals. They are peaceful and community safe with other small, gentle fish that like the same water.
They breed readily, and the female wipes her fertilized eggs off onto fine plants. The main hurdle is that adults eat their own eggs and fry, so a separate rearing space helps.
Good to know
Oryzias celebensis is a ricefish, or medaka, in the family Adrianichthyidae.
In the wild
Oryzias celebensis lives in streams, ditches and standing waters of southern Sulawesi. It is often found in well planted, sun-warmed shallows with a fair amount of dissolved minerals.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The Celebes ricefish is a peaceful, schooling species that keeps to the middle. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Ceará parotocinclus
Parotocinclus cearensis
Freshwater2 in (5 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Singa panchax
Epiplatys singa
Freshwater2.4 in (6 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Green lace shrimp
Atyoida pilipes
Freshwater2.8 in (7 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Honey gourami
Trichogaster chuna
Freshwater2 in (5 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Assam banded loach
Neonoemacheilus assamensis
Freshwater1.8 in (4.5 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)68–79°F (20–26°C)
Guinean panchax
Epiplatys guineensis
Freshwater2.8 in (7 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Celebes ricefish need?
A Celebes ricefish needs at least 14 gal (54 L). It spends most of its time in the middle.
What temperature and pH does a Celebes ricefish need?
A Celebes ricefish is comfortable at 72–79°F (22–26°C) with a pH of 7.0–8.2.
What does a Celebes ricefish eat?
A Celebes ricefish eats small foods, such as fine flakes and micro pellets. Add frozen daphnia, cyclops and baby brine shrimp as well.
How big does a Celebes ricefish get?
An adult Celebes ricefish reaches about 1.8 in (4.5 cm).
Does a Celebes ricefish need a group?
Yes. A Celebes ricefish is a schooling species and should be kept in a group, not singly.
How does a Celebes ricefish breed?
A Celebes ricefish breeds readily, and the female wipes her fertilized eggs onto fine plants. The adults eat their own eggs and fry, so a separate rearing space helps.
Related species
2.2 in (5.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Matano ricefish
Oryzias matanensis
2.2 in (5.5 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
1.4 in (3.5 cm)14 gal (54 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Indian ricefish
Oryzias dancena
1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 14 gal (54 L)
1.4 in (3.5 cm)11 gal (40 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)Javanese ricefish
Oryzias javanicus
1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 11 gal (40 L)
1.4 in (3.5 cm)9 gal (35 L)61–72°F (16–22°C)Medaka
Oryzias latipes
1.4 in (3.5 cm) · 9 gal (35 L)
2.4 in (6 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Yellow-fin ricefish
Oryzias profundicola
2.4 in (6 cm) · 20 gal (75 L)
1.2 in (3 cm)9 gal (35 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)Daisy's ricefish
Oryzias woworae
1.2 in (3 cm) · 9 gal (35 L)