Norbert's dwarf cichlid
Apistogramma norberti
Also known as Tahuayo apisto
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 75–82°F (24–28°C)
- pH
- 5.2–6.8
- Adult size
- 2 in (5 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 16 gal (60 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Rio Tahuayo basin south of Iquitos, Loreto, Peru
- Family
- Cichlidae
Overview
An unfussy rare apisto: a pair in 60 liters with cover eats frozen and sinking dry food readily and spawns in caves without extreme water chemistry, though softer is still better. Males can be pushy with a single female, so either give her escape cover or run a small harem. Peaceful litter-loving corys and small tetras coexist well.
In the wild
Apistogramma norberti lives in the Tahuayo drainage south of Iquitos, in shaded forest pools and stream edges with sand, litter, and fallen branches. Water is soft and mildly acidic rather than extreme blackwater. Keep it at 24 to 28 degrees Celsius, pH 5.2 to 6.8, in a leaf-littered tank with caves and gentle filtration.
Good to know
Described by Wolfgang Staeck in 1991 and named for the aquarist Norbert Zarske's circle of Peruvian collectors, this compact species reaches about 5 centimeters. Males show a tall front dorsal and a dark caudal spot framed in amber, and the species sits in the cacatuoides lineage. Females are classic apisto yellow in brood dress with sharply defined black markings.
Did you know
Collectors find this fish in water barely deeper than the fish's own body, hiding under single leaves at the flooded forest edge.
Tank mates
Norbert's dwarf cichlid is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Loreto tetra
Hyphessobrycon loretoensisFreshwater1.4 in (3.5 cm)16 gal (60 L)72–81°F (22–27°C)
Golden dwarf cichlid
Nannacara anomalaFreshwater3.1 in (8 cm)16 gal (60 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Epicharis tetra
Hyphessobrycon epicharisFreshwater1.6 in (4 cm)16 gal (60 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Guapore cory
Gastrodermus guaporeFreshwater2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Ceros Tetra
Moenkhausia cerosFreshwater2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Santa Cruz cory
Hoplisoma cruzienseFreshwater2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Norbert's dwarf cichlid need?
A Norbert's dwarf cichlid needs at least 16 gal (60 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Norbert's dwarf cichlid need?
Norbert's dwarf cichlid are comfortable at 75–82°F (24–28°C) with a pH of 5.2–6.8.
How big do Norbert's dwarf cichlid get?
An adult Norbert's dwarf cichlid reaches about 2 in (5 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
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Related species

Allpahuayo dwarf cichlid
Apistogramma allpahuayoFreshwater2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Elizabeth's dwarf cichlid
Apistogramma elizabethaeFreshwater2 in (5 cm)20 gal (75 L)75–84°F (24–29°C)
Paul Mueller's dwarf cichlid
Apistogramma paulmuelleriFreshwater2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)Mendez's dwarf cichlid
Apistogramma mendeziFreshwater2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)79–86°F (26–30°C)Red-lined dwarf cichlid
Apistogramma rubrolineataFreshwater2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)73–81°F (23–27°C)Rosita dwarf cichlid
Apistogramma rositaeFreshwater2 in (5 cm)16 gal (60 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
