Smooth-belly Borneo sucker
Gastromyzon psiloetron
Also known as Kayan Borneo sucker, Reticulated Borneo sucker loach
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 72–79°F (22–26°C)
- pH
- 6.5–7.5
- Adult size
- 3.9 in (10 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 25 gal (95 L)
- Temperament
- Peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Difficult
- Breeding
- No record
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Kayan and Mahakam basins, Kalimantan, Indonesia
- Family
- Gastromyzontidae
Overview
One of the larger Borneo suckers, so scale up the rockwork and the food to match its size. Keep a peaceful group of five or six over generous grazing stone; it is completely tolerant of tankmates and asks only that the water never stops moving. It grazes biofilm through the day and should also take algae wafers, sinking pellets, and a little fine meaty sinking food. Suitable companions are small, calm fish that enjoy warm, fast, clean water. A tank of around 95 liters with strong flow and a broad rocky floor gives a group room to graze and spread out.
In the wild
Gastromyzon psiloetron lives in the Kayan and Mahakam river systems of Kalimantan, on the Indonesian side of Borneo, on stone in warm, fast, clear water. Recreate that with 22 to 26 C, strong flow, and oxygen kept near saturation. Use smooth, algae-covered boulders and cobbles over sand and gravel, and hold pH between 6.5 and 7.5.
Good to know
A hillstream loach in the family Gastromyzontidae, Gastromyzon psiloetron reaches about 10 centimeters. Tan described it in 2006, and the name means bare belly, for its scaleless underside, the opposite condition to the scale-bellied species of the genus. No aquarium breeding has been recorded for the species.
Did you know
A bare, scaleless belly presses flatter against rock than a scaled one can, and the trade-off runs right through this family: less armour underneath in exchange for a better grip in fast water.
Tank mates
Smooth-belly Borneo sucker is a peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Keyhole cichlid
Cleithracara maroniiFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)25 gal (95 L)70–82°F (21–28°C)
Chen's lizard loach
Formosania chenyiyuiFreshwater3.6 in (9.2 cm)25 gal (95 L)61–75°F (16–24°C)
Black molly
Poecilia sphenopsFreshwaterBrackish4.7 in (12 cm)24 gal (90 L)70–82°F (21–28°C)
Agassiz's cory
Brochis agassiziiFreshwater2.8 in (7 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Lake Wanam rainbowfish
Glossolepis wanamensisFreshwater3.9 in (10 cm)25 gal (95 L)77–86°F (25–30°C)
Wrestling halfbeak
Dermogenys pusillaFreshwaterBrackish2.8 in (7 cm)25 gal (95 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Smooth-belly Borneo sucker need?
A Smooth-belly Borneo sucker needs at least 25 gal (95 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Smooth-belly Borneo sucker need?
Smooth-belly Borneo sucker are comfortable at 72–79°F (22–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.5.
How big do Smooth-belly Borneo sucker get?
An adult Smooth-belly Borneo sucker reaches about 3.9 in (10 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Loaches · Advanced fish · Community fish · Bottom dwellers
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Related species
Ornate-tail Borneo sucker
Gastromyzon ornaticaudaFreshwater3.3 in (8.4 cm)24 gal (90 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Green Borneo sucker
Gastromyzon lepidogasterFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)29 gal (110 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)Zebra Borneo sucker
Gastromyzon zebrinusFreshwater2.9 in (7.3 cm)24 gal (90 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)Spotted hillstream loach
Gastromyzon punctulatusFreshwater2.6 in (6.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–75°F (20–24°C)Yellowfin Borneo sucker
Gastromyzon viriosusFreshwater2.6 in (6.5 cm)20 gal (75 L)72–79°F (22–26°C)
Starry Borneo sucker
Gastromyzon stellatusFreshwater2.4 in (6.2 cm)20 gal (75 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)