Longbody eartheater
Gymnogeophagus mekinos
Also known as Mekinos gymnogeophagus
FreshwaterFish
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 61–79°F
- 16–26°C
- pH
- 6.5–7.8
- Adult size
- 5.1 in
- 13 cm
- Minimum tank
- 66 gal
- 250 L
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Family
- Cichlidae
- Origin
- Uruguay basin
Overview
The longbody eartheater is a slender, mild-mannered cichlid for the bottom of a temperate tank. It is a moderate challenge to keep.
Did you know
The longbody eartheater's genus is full of stocky, sometimes hump-headed fish, but this species took the opposite build. Its name, mekinos, is Greek for prolonged or elongate. The scientists who described it chose the name because it is the slimmest, longest-bodied eartheater of the group.
Caring for the longbody eartheater
Keep longbody eartheaters in at least 66 gal (250 L), with a long open floor of fine, soft sand to sift. Add some wood and smooth stone, and keep the flow gentle.
Like their relatives, they prefer cooler, seasonal water to constant heat. Let the temperature range across the year within 61 to 79°F (16 to 26°C), with a genuine winter cool-down. Keep the pH at 6.5 to 7.8, in soft to moderately hard water.
They feed along the bottom, sorting food from mouthfuls of substrate. Feed sinking foods and small frozen invertebrates.
Longbody eartheaters are social and fine alone or in a group, but a small group suits them better than a single fish. They are peaceful with other calm fish of similar size.
Like other members of their genus, they are mouthbrooders. Breeding them is of medium difficulty.
Good to know
The longbody eartheater is one of the South American eartheaters in the family Cichlidae. It was described in 2015 as one of several new Gymnogeophagus from the Uruguay basin.
In the wild
Gymnogeophagus mekinos lives in the sandy runs of the Uruguay river drainage, in southern South America. Its water swings with the seasons rather than staying tropical.
Weekly picks
Tank mates
The longbody eartheater is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks share a community profile with it, are safe together in both directions, and overlap on water type, temperature and pH.

Beardless barb
Cyclocheilichthys apogon
Freshwater7.9 in (20 cm) · 66 gal (250 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)
Celebes halfbeak
Nomorhamphus liemi
Freshwater3.5 in (9 cm) · 40 gal (150 L)68–77°F (20–25°C)
Gallagher's catfish
Rhinodoras gallagheri
Freshwater5.9 in (15 cm) · 70 gal (265 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Slender hemiodus
Hemiodus gracilis
Freshwater7.1 in (18 cm) · 66 gal (250 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)
Largescale four-eyed fish
Anableps anableps
FreshwaterBrackish11.8 in (30 cm) · 70 gal (265 L)77–88°F (25–31°C)
Clown loach
Chromobotia macracanthus
Freshwater11.8 in (30 cm) · 75 gal (285 L)75–86°F (24–30°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a longbody eartheater need?
A longbody eartheater needs at least 66 gal (250 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH does a longbody eartheater need?
A longbody eartheater is comfortable at 61–79°F (16–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.8.
What does a longbody eartheater eat?
A longbody eartheater feeds along the bottom, sorting food from mouthfuls of substrate. Offer it sinking foods and small frozen invertebrates.
How big does a longbody eartheater get?
An adult longbody eartheater reaches about 5.1 in (13 cm).
How does a longbody eartheater breed?
A longbody eartheater is a mouthbrooder, like other members of its genus. Breeding it is of medium difficulty.
Related species
4.7 in (12 cm)66 gal (250 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)Tiraparae eartheater
Gymnogeophagus tiraparae
4.7 in (12 cm) · 66 gal (250 L)
5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)64–79°F (18–26°C)Stripefin eartheater
Gymnogeophagus rhabdotus
5.9 in (15 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)
4.3 in (11 cm)53 gal (200 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)Meridionalis eartheater
Gymnogeophagus meridionalis
4.3 in (11 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)
4.3 in (11 cm)53 gal (200 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)Purple earth eartheater
Gymnogeophagus terrapurpura
4.3 in (11 cm) · 53 gal (200 L)
- 6.1 in (15.5 cm)66 gal (250 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)
Uruguayan eartheater
Gymnogeophagus australis
6.1 in (15.5 cm) · 66 gal (250 L)
7.1 in (18 cm)79 gal (300 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)Smoothcheek eartheater
Gymnogeophagus gymnogenys
7.1 in (18 cm) · 79 gal (300 L)
