Longbody eartheater
Gymnogeophagus mekinos
Also known as Mekinos gymnogeophagus
Care at a glance
- Temperature
- 61–79°F (16–26°C)
- pH
- 6.5–7.8
- Adult size
- 5.1 in (13 cm)
- Minimum tank
- 66 gal (250 L)
- Temperament
- Mostly peaceful
- Social behavior
- Social
- Swim level
- Bottom
- Difficulty
- Medium
- Breeding
- Medium
- Rarity
- Rare
- Origin
- Uruguay basin
- Family
- Cichlidae
Overview
A slender, mild-mannered eartheater for a temperate tank. It is social and better in a small group than alone, so keep several and give them open sand to sift. It feeds along the bottom, sorting food from mouthfuls of substrate, and it is peaceful with other calm fish of similar size. Like its relatives it prefers cooler, seasonal water to constant heat. Feed sinking foods and small frozen invertebrates. A group is comfortable in about 250 liters or more with a long open floor and fine sand.
In the wild
Gymnogeophagus mekinos lives in the sandy runs of the Uruguay river drainage in southern South America, water that swings with the seasons rather than staying tropical. Give it a soft sand bed for sifting, some wood and smooth stone, and gentle flow. Keep the pH from about 6.5 to 7.8 in soft to moderately hard water, and let the temperature range cooler across the year, roughly 16 to 26 C, with a genuine winter cool-down.
Good to know
This is a South American eartheater in the family Cichlidae, described in 2015 as one of several new Gymnogeophagus from the Uruguay basin. It reaches about 13 centimeters and is the most slender-bodied of its genus. Its name comes from the Greek mekinos, meaning prolonged or elongate, a direct reference to that stretched shape. Like other members of the genus it is a mouthbrooder, breeding at medium difficulty.
Did you know
Its genus is full of stocky, sometimes hump-headed fish, but mekinos took the opposite build. The name is Greek for elongate, chosen by the scientists who described it in 2015 precisely because it is the slimmest, longest-bodied eartheater of the group.
Tank mates
Longbody eartheater is a mostly peaceful, social species that keeps to the bottom. These picks match on water type, temperature, pH, size and temperament.

Discus
Symphysodon aequifasciatusFreshwater7.9 in (20 cm)65 gal (245 L)79–90°F (26–32°C)Peruvian royal whiptail
Sturisoma nigrirostrumFreshwater8.7 in (22 cm)66 gal (250 L)75–82°F (24–28°C)
Ogilbie's osteobrama
Rohtee ogilbiiFreshwater7.9 in (20 cm)66 gal (250 L)68–81°F (20–27°C)
Thinlip sharkminnow barb
Labiobarbus leptocheilusFreshwater8.7 in (22 cm)66 gal (250 L)72–82°F (22–28°C)Festive sharkminnow barb
Labiobarbus festivusFreshwater7.9 in (20 cm)66 gal (250 L)73–82°F (23–28°C)Owroewefi guianacara
Guianacara owroewefiFreshwater5.1 in (13 cm)66 gal (250 L)77–84°F (25–29°C)
Common questions
What size tank does a Longbody eartheater need?
A Longbody eartheater needs at least 66 gal (250 L). It spends most of its time in the bottom.
What temperature and pH do Longbody eartheater need?
Longbody eartheater are comfortable at 61–79°F (16–26°C) with a pH of 6.5–7.8.
How big do Longbody eartheater get?
An adult Longbody eartheater reaches about 5.1 in (13 cm).
Where to buy
Some links may not be the exact species or variety.
…or ask your local fish store.
Appears in
Freshwater fish · Cichlids · Bottom dwellers · Coldwater fish
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Related species
Tiraparae eartheater
Gymnogeophagus tiraparaeFreshwater4.7 in (12 cm)66 gal (250 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)
Stripefin eartheater
Gymnogeophagus rhabdotusFreshwater5.9 in (15 cm)53 gal (200 L)64–79°F (18–26°C)
Meridionalis eartheater
Gymnogeophagus meridionalisFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)53 gal (200 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)
Purple earth eartheater
Gymnogeophagus terrapurpuraFreshwater4.3 in (11 cm)53 gal (200 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)La Plata eartheater
Gymnogeophagus australisFreshwater6.1 in (15.5 cm)66 gal (250 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)Smoothcheek eartheater
Gymnogeophagus gymnogenysFreshwater7.1 in (18 cm)79 gal (300 L)61–79°F (16–26°C)
